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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">epidemiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Эпидемиология и Вакцинопрофилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-3046</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0494</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Numicom» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31631/2073-3046-2020-19-3-57-63</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">epidemiology-1032</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИИ И ВАКЦИНОПРОФИЛАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND VACCINE PREVENTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка и исследование диагностической эффективности набора реагентов для выявления антител класса М к отдельным антигенам вируса краснухи методом иммунного блоттинга в формате «Western blot»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development and Investigation of Diagnostic Efficiency of a Test Kit for the Detection of IgM-antibodies to Individual Antigens of Rubella Virus by Immunoblotting (Western Blot)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4556-135X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марданлы</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mardanly</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марданлы Сейфаддин Гашимович - доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры фармакологии и фармацевтических дисциплин ГГТУ, президент и директор по науке ЗАО «ЭКОлаб».</p><p>Орехово-Зуево; Электрогорск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Seyfaddin G. Mardanly - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of Department of Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Disciplines at State University of Humanities and Technology; President and Director of science of Closed Joint Stock Company «EKOlab».</p><p>Orekhovo-Zuevo; Elektostal.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekolab-president@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2990-4930</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдонина</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdonina</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Авдонина Александра Сергеевна - начальник отдела перспективных разработок ЗАО «ЭКОлаб».</p><p>Электрогорск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandra S. Avdonina - Head of Advanced Development Department of Closed Joint Stock Company «EKOlab».</p><p>Elektostal.</p><p>+7(49643)3-13-74, 3-17-45, 3-35-29</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekolab-avdonina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный гуманитарно-технологический университет; АО «ЭКОлаб»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State University of Humanities and Technology; Closed Joint Stock Company «EKOlab»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ЗАО «ЭКОлаб»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Closed Joint Stock Company «EKOlab»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Марданлы С.Г., Авдонина А.С., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Марданлы С.Г., Авдонина А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mardanly S.G., Avdonina A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/1032">https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/1032</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance. During serological diagnosis of rubella by enzyme immunoassay (detecting IgM), it is possible to obtain an indefinite or false-positive result. In this case, is needed an additional confirmatory test. It can be carried out by immune blotting, which allows detecting antibodies to specific rubella antigens. To date, in the Russian Federation, there is no such kit of reagents, which makes its development quite actual. Aim. The aim of this research was the development of a Russian test kit for detecting IgM-antibodies to individual rubella virus antigens by immune blotting (Western blot format). Materials and methods. Production of immunosorbent for a new test kit included electrophoresis of the native rubella virus lysate in a polyacrylamide gel to separate proteins by molecular weight and transfer (blotting) of separated proteins onto a nitrocellulose membrane. Investigation of sensitivity and specificity of the new test kit was carried with standard panels of serums containing and not containing IgM to the rubella virus, and with clinical samples characterized by the ELISA method. Results and its discussion. As a result of this work, was designed a Russian test kit that allowed detection IgM-antibodies to individual rubella virus antigens by immune blotting. This test kit has analytical sensitivity and specificity -100%, diagnostic sensitivity - at least 99.61% and diagnostic specificity - and at least 99-99%. The diagnostic efficiency is not less than 99.5%. Conclusion. The developed test kit has high rates of analytical and diagnostic sensitivity and specificity, as well as high diagnostic efficiency. It is intended for confirmatory research in the diagnosis of rubella infection.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>краснушная инфекция</kwd><kwd>вирус краснухи</kwd><kwd>антитела класса М</kwd><kwd>иммунный блоттинг</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Rubella</kwd><kwd>Rubella virus</kwd><kwd>IgM-antibodies</kwd><kwd>immunoblotting</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ноздрачева А. В., Семененко Т. А., Марданлы С. Г. и др. Оценка напряженности гуморального иммунитета к кори и краснухе у беременных женщин в Москве. // Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии. 2017. № 3. - С. 91-98.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nozdracheva AV, Semenenko TA, Mardanly SG, et al. Evaluation of intensity of humoral immunity to meals and rubella in pregnant women in Moscow. 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