<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">epidemiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Эпидемиология и Вакцинопрофилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-3046</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0494</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Numicom» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31631/2073-3046-2023-22-6-99-107</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">epidemiology-1910</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИИ И ВАКЦИНОПРОФИЛАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND VACCINE PREVENTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экономическое бремя инвазивной менингококковой инфекции у детей в Республике Беларусь</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economic Burden of Invasive Meningococcal Infection in Children in the Republic of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3876-8707</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергиенко</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergienko</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Николаевна Сергиенко – к. м. н., доцент кафедры детских инфекционных болезней</p><p>+375 29 773 27 53</p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Katsiaryna N. Serhiyenka – Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of department of children infectious diseases</p><p>+375 29 773 27 53</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Serhiyenka@yandex.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кожанова</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozhanova</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Николаевна Кожанова – д. м. н., профессор кафедры клинической фармакологии</p><p>+375 29 687 04 01</p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina N. Kozhanova – Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor of department of clinical pharmacology</p><p>+375 29 687 04 01</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kozhanovairina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7383-1727</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanova</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Оксана Николаевна Романова – д. м. н., профессор кафедры детских инфекционных болезней</p><p>+375 29 653 53 80</p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oxana N. Romanova – Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor of department of children infectious diseases</p><p>+375 29 653 53 80</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">romox@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6222-9655</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солодов</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solodov</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артур Дмитриевич Солодов – педиатр, онколог-гематолог</p><p>+375 29 851 17 61</p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arthur D. Solodov – pediatric oncologist-hematologist</p><p>+375 29 851 17 61</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">solodovartur@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4898-1869</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скутова</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sсutova</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полина Андреевна Скутова – врач-интерн</p><p>+375 44 731 00 30</p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Polina A. Skutova – intern doctor</p><p>+375 44 731 00 30</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Shale1107@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian state medical university</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканский научно-практический центр детской онкологии, гематологии и иммунологии</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian research center for pediatric oncology, hematology and immunology</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>УЗ «3-я городская детская клиническая больница»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>3rd City children's clinical hospital</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>99</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сергиенко Е.Н., Кожанова И.Н., Романова О.Н., Солодов А.Д., Скутова П.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сергиенко Е.Н., Кожанова И.Н., Романова О.Н., Солодов А.Д., Скутова П.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sergienko E.N., Kozhanova I.N., Romanova O.N., Solodov A.D., Sсutova P.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/1910">https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/1910</self-uri><abstract><p>Инвазивная менингококковая инфекция (ИМИ) представляет собой значительную клиническую проблему и ассоциируется с высокой вероятностью тяжелых осложнений и летального исхода. Программы вакцинации от менингококка позволяют добиться значительной клинической эффективности, при этом требуют существенных финансовых затрат. Этот факт делает актуальным изучение экономического бремени менингококковой инфекции в условиях современного здравоохранения с целью получения базовых данных для проведения последующих исследований в области оценки медицинских технологий.</p><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценка экономического бремени ИМИ в педиатрической практике в условиях здравоохранения Республики Беларусь.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведено ретроспективное исследование с использованием метода «стоимость болезни» при участии 22 детей с ИМИ, госпитализированных в 2018–2019 гг. в учреждение здравоохранения «Городская детская инфекционная клиническая больница» г. Минска. Все расчеты представлены в белорусских рублях. Для оценки затрат рассчитаны среднее ± стандартное отклонение, минимальные – максимальные значения, медиана [Q1, Q3], доли затрат (%). Минимальные – максимальные значения и медиана [Q1, Q3] были рассчитаны с учетом возраста пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В затратах на лечение в организациях здравоохранения доля прямых затрат составила: на госпитализацию – 29,0%, на диагностику – 7,2%, на фармакотерапию – 8,3%. Значительная часть затрат приходилась на наблюдение после выписки пациента (55,4%).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Ретроспективное исследование экономического бремени ИМИ в Республике Беларусь с использованием метода «стоимость болезни» демонстрирует значительное экономическое бремя инвазивной менингококковой инфекции, которое в долгосрочной перспективе обусловлено, прежде всего, наличием у пациента осложнений, а также влияние смерти пациента на значение общих затрат. Полученные данные могут быть использованы при проведении национальных исследований оценки медицинских технологий.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance Invasive meningococcal infection (IMI) is a significant clinical problem and is associated with a high probability of severe complications and death. Vaccination programs against meningococcus can achieve significant clinical effectiveness and require significant financial costs. This makes it relevant to study the economic burden of meningococcal infection in the conditions of modern healthcare in order to obtain basic data for subsequent research in the field of evaluation of medical technologies.</p><sec><title>Aims</title><p>Aims. To assess the economic burden of IMI in children in the conditions of healthcare in the Republic of Belarus</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods: a retrospective study using the "cost of illness" method was conducted for 22 children hospitalized in the city children's infectious clinical diseases hospital in 2018-2019. All values are presented in belarusian rubles. The average ± standard deviation, minimum – maximum values, median [Q1, Q3], cost shares (%) are calculated for the cost values. The minimum– maximum values and median [Q1, Q3] were calculated for the age of the patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: taking into account the costs of treatment in healthcare organizations of all patients studied, the share of direct costs of hospitalization was 29.0%, the share of direct costs of diagnosis – 7.2%, the share of direct costs of pharmacotherapy - 8.3%. A significant part of the costs accounted for observations after discharge and amounted to 55.4%.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: a retrospective study of the economic burden of MI in the Republic of Belarus using the "cost of illness" method in patients hospitalized in a public health organization demonstrates a significant economic burden of this disease, which in the long term is primarily due to the presence of complications in the patient, as well as the impact of the patient's death on the value of total costs. The data obtained can be used in conducting national research on the evaluation of medical technologies.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инвазивная менингококковая инфекция</kwd><kwd>стоимость болезни</kwd><kwd>экономическое бремя</kwd><kwd>фармакоэкономика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>invasive meningococcal infection</kwd><kwd>the cost of the disease</kwd><kwd>economic burden</kwd><kwd>pharmacoeconomics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Purmohamad A., Abasi E., Azimi T., et al. Global estimate of Neisseria meningitidis serogroups proportion in invasive meningococcal disease: A systematic review and metanalysis // Microbial Pathogenesis. 2019.Vol. 134. Р. 103571.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Purmohamad A, Abasi E, Azimi T, et al. Global estimate of Neisseria meningitidis serogroups proportion in invasive meningococcal disease: A systematic review and metaanalysis. Microbial Pathogenesis.2019;134:103571. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2019.103571</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martino´n-Torres F. Deciphering the Burden of Meningococcal Disease: Conventional and Under-recognized Elements // Journal of Adolescent Health. 2016; Vol. 59, №2. P. 12-20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martino´n-Torres F. Deciphering the Burden of Meningococcal Disease: Conventional and Under-recognized Elements. Journal of Adolescent Health. 2016;59(2):S12-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.03.041</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Olbrich K.J., Muller D., Schumacher S., et al. Systematic Review of Invasive Meningococcal Disease: Sequelae and Quality of Life Impact on Patients and Their Caregivers // Infectious Diseases and Therapy. 2018. Vol. 7, №4. P. 421-438.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Olbrich KJ, Muller D, Schumacher S, Beck E, Meszaros K, Koerber F. Systematic Review of Invasive Meningococcal Disease: Sequelae and Quality of Life Impact on Patients and Their Caregivers. Infectious Diseases and Therapy. 2018; 7(4):421-38. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40121-018-0213-2</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martinón-Torres F. J. Deciphering the Burden of Meningococcal Disease: Conventional and Under-recognized Elements // Adolescent Health. 2016. Vol. 59, №2. P. 12-20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martinón-Torres F. J. Deciphering the Burden of Meningococcal Disease: Conventional and Under-recognized Elements. Adolescent Health. 2016;59(2):12-20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40121-018-0213-2</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang B., Santoreneos R., Gileset L., et al. Case fatality rates of invasive meningococcal disease by serogroup and age: A systematic review and meta-analysis // Vaccine. 2019. Vol. 37, №21/ P. 2768-2782.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang B., Santoreneos R., Gileset L., et al. Case fatality rates of invasive meningococcal disease by serogroup and age: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Vaccine. 2019;37(21):2768-82. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.04.020</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ECDC. Invasive meningococcal disease. Annual Epidemiological Report for 2017. Доступно по: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications-data/invasive-meningococcal-disease-annual-epidemiological-report-2017. Ссылка активна на 26 октября 2023.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ECDC. Invasive meningococcal disease. Annual Epidemiological Report for 2017. Available at: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications-data/invasive-meningococcaldisease-annual-epidemiological-report-2017. Accessed: 26 октября 2023.6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nuttens C., Findlow J., Balmer P., et al. Evolution of invasive meningococcal disease epidemiology in Europe, 2008 to 2017 // Eurosurveillance. 2022. Vol. 27, №3. P. 2002075.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nuttens C, Findlow J, Balmer P, et al. Evolution of invasive meningococcal disease epidemiology in Europe, 2008 to 2017. Eurosurveillance. 2022;27(3):2002075. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.3.2002075</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Christensen H., May M., Bowen L., et al. Meningococcal carriage by age: a systematic review and meta-analysis // The Lancet Infectious Diseases. 2010. Vol. 10, №12. P. 853-861.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Christensen H, May M, Bowen L, et al. Meningococcal carriage by age: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet Infectious Diseases. 2010;10(12):853-61. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(10)70251-6</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martinón-Torres F. Deciphering the Burden of Meningococcal Disease: Conventional and Under-recognized Elements // Adolescent Health. 2016. Vol. 59, №2. P. 12-20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martinón-Torres F. Deciphering the Burden of Meningococcal Disease: Conventional and Under-recognized Elements. Adolescent Health. 2016;59(2):S12-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.03.041</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stein-Zamir C., Shoob H., Sokolov I., et al. The clinical features and long-term sequelae of invasive meningococcal disease in children // Pediatric Infections Diseases. 2014. Vol. 33, №7. P. 777–779.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stein-Zamir C, Shoob H, Sokolov I, et al. The clinical features and long-term sequelae of invasive meningococcal disease in children. Pediatric Infectious Diseases. 2014;33(7):777-9. doi.org/10.1097/INF.0000000000000282</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Olbrich K.J., Müller D., Schumacher S., et al. Systematic Review of Invasive Meningococcal Disease: Sequelae and Quality of Life Impact on Patients and Their Caregivers. Infection Diseases Therapy. 2018. Vol. 7, №4. P. 421-438.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Olbrich KJ, Müller D, Schumacher S, et al. Systematic Review of Invasive Meningococcal Disease: Sequelae and Quality of Life Impact on Patients and Their Caregivers. Infection Diseases Therapy. 2018;7(4):421-38. doi: 10.1007/s40121-018-0213-2</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Федорова И.В., Сергиенко Е.Н., Романова О.Н. и др. Менингококковая инфекция в Республике Беларусь: от «безобидного» носительства до сепсиса // Клиническая инфектология и паразитология. 2022. Т.11, №3. С. 181-191.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fedorova IV, Sergienko EN, Romanova ON, et al. Meningococcal infection in the Republic of Belarus: from «harmless» carrier to sepsis. Clinical infectology and parasitology. 2022;11(3):181-191. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ягудина Р. И., Литвиненко М. М. Анализ «Стоимости болезни» как базовый метод фармакоэкономических исследований различных уровней системы здравоохранения // Ведомости Научного центра экспертизы средств медицинского применения. 2014. №1. С. 55-59.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yagudina RI, Litvinenko MM. Analysis of the «Cost of disease» as a basic method of pharmacoeconomical research at various levels of the healthcare system. Bulletin of the Scientific Center for the Examination of Medical Products. 2014;1:55-59. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Davis K.L., Misurski D., Miller J., et al. Cost impact of complications in meningococcal disease: evidence from a United States managed care population // Human Vaccine. 2011. Vol. 7, №4. P. 458-465.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davis KL, Misurski D, Miller J, et al. Cost impact of complications in meningococcal disease: evidence from a United States managed care population. Human Vaccine. 2011;7(4):458-65. doi. org/10.4161/hv.7.4.14434</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang B, Haji Ali Afzali H., Marshall H. The inpatient costs and hospital service use associated with invasive meningococcal disease in South Australian children // Vaccine. 2014. Vol. 32, №37. P. 4791-4798.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang B, Haji Ali Afzali H, et al. The inpatient costs and hospital service use associated with invasive meningococcal disease in South Australian children. Vaccine. 2014;32(37):4791-8. doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.05.069</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stoof S.P., Rodenburg G.D., Knol M.J., et al. Disease Burden of Invasive Meningococcal Disease in the Netherlands Between June 1999 and June 2011: A Subjective Role for Serogroup and Clonal Complex // Clinical Infections Diseases. 2015. Vol. 61, №8. P. 1281-1292.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stoof SP, Rodenburg GD, Knol MJ, et al. Disease Burden of Invasive Meningococcal Disease in the Netherlands Between June 1999 and June 2011: A Subjective Role for Serogroup and Clonal Complex. Clinical Infections Diseases. 2015; 61(8):1281-92. doi: 10.1093/cid/civ506</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Huang L., Heuer O.D., Janben S., et al. Clinical and economic burden of invasive meningococcal disease: Evidence from a large German claim database // PLoS One. 2020. Vol. 15, №1. P. e0228020.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Huang L, Heuer OD, Janben S, et al. Clinical and economic burden of invasive meningococcal disease: Evidence from a large German claims database. PLoS One. 2020;15(1):e0228020. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0228020</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Strifler L., Morris S.K., Dang V., et al. The Health Burden of Invasive Meningococcal Disease: A Systematic Review // Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society. 2016. Vol. 5, №4. P. 417-430.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Strifler L, Morris SK, Dang V, et al. The Health Burden of Invasive Meningococcal Disease: A Systematic Review. Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society. 2016 Dec; 5(4):417-30. doi: 10.1093/jpids/piv065</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Weil-Olivier C, Taha M.K., Emery C., et al. Healthcare Resource Consumption and Cost of Invasive Meningococcal Disease in France: A Study of the National Health Insurance Database // Infectious Diseases Therapy. 2021. Vol. 10, №3. P. 1607-1623.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Weil-Olivier C, Taha MK, Emery C, et al. Healthcare Resource Consumption and Cost of Invasive Meningococcal Disease in France: A Study of the National Health Insurance Database. Infectious Diseases Therapy. 2021;10(3):1607-23. doi: 10.1007/s40121-021-00468-w</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chacon-Cruz E., Lopatynsky-Reyes E.Z., Huerta-Garcia G., et al. Economic burden of meningococcal disease in children and adolescents in Tijuana, Mexico // Human Vaccines &amp; Immunotherapeutics. 2022. Vol. 18, №6. P. 2103319.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chacon-Cruz E, Lopatynsky-Reyes EZ, Huerta-Garcia G, et al. Economic burden of meningococcal disease in children and adolescents in Tijuana, Mexico. Human Vaccines &amp; Immunotherapeutics. 2022;18(6):2103319. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2022.2103319</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Christensen H., Irving T., Koch J., et al. Epidemiological impact and cost-effectiveness of universal vaccination with Bexsero(R) to reduce meningococcal group B disease in Germany // Vaccine. 2016. Vol. 34, №29. P. 3412–3419.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Christensen H, Irving T, Koch J, et al. Epidemiological impact and cost-effectiveness of universal vaccination with Bexsero(R) to reduce meningococcal group B disease in Germany. Vaccine. 2016; 34(29):3412-9. ttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.04.004</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Benard S., Wright C., Voisine J., et al. Lifetime cost of meningococcal disease in France: Scenarios of severe meningitis and septicemia with purpura fulminans // Infection and Public Health. 2016. Vol. 9, №3. P. 339-347.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Benard S, Wright C, Voisine J, et al. Lifetime cost of meningococcal disease in France: Scenarios of severe meningitis and septicemia with purpura fulminans. Infection and Public Health. 2016;9(3):339-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiph.2015.10.016</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beck E., Klint J., Neine M., et al. Cost-effectiveness of 4CMenB infant vaccination in england: a comprehensive valuation considering the broad impact of serogroup B invasive meningococcal disease // Value Health. 2021. Vol. 24. P. 91-104.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beck E, Klint J, Neine M, et al. Cost-effectiveness of 4CMenB infant vaccination in england: a comprehensive valuation considering the broad impact of serogroup B invasive meningococcal disease. Value Health. 2021;24:91-104. doi: 10.1016/j.jval.2020.09.004</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gasparini R., Landa P., Amicizia D., et al. Vaccinating Italian infants with a new multicomponent vaccine (Bexsero(R)) against meningococcal B disease: a cost-effectiveness analysis // Human Vaccines &amp; Immunotherapeutics. 2016. Vol. 12. P. 2148-2161.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gasparini R, Landa P, Amicizia D, et al. Vaccinating Italian infants with a new multicomponent vaccine (Bexsero(R)) against meningococcal B disease: a cost-effectivene analysis. Human Vaccines &amp; Immunotherapeutics. 2016;12:2148-61. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2016.1160177</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
