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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">epidemiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Эпидемиология и Вакцинопрофилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-3046</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0494</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Numicom» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31631/2073-3046-2024-23-6-4-12</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">epidemiology-2114</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОБЛЕМНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROBLEM-SOLVING ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Рациональный региональный календарь профилактических прививок</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Rational Regional Schedule of Preventive Vaccinations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4398-5703</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фельдблюм</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Feldblum</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Викторовна Фельдблюм – Заслуженный деятель науки РФ, д. м. н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой эпидемиологии и гигиены</p><p>614000, г. Пермь, ул. Петропавловская, 26</p><p>+7 (342) 218-16-68</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina V. Feldblum – Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Epidemiology and Hygiene</p><p>26, Petropavlovsk str., Perm, 614000</p><p>+7 (342) 218-16-68</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irinablum@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полибин</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polibin</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Роман Владимирович Полибин – к. м. н., доцент кафедры эпидемиологии и доказательной медицины, заместитель директора по научной работе Института общественного здоровья им. Ф.Ф. Эрисмана</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman V. Polibin – Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Deputy Director for Research; Associate Professor</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">polibin@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5346-8104</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семериков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semerikov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вадислав Васильевич Семериков – д. м. н., заведующий эпидемиологическим отделом, главный внештатный специалист-эпидемиолог Минздрава Пермского края; профессор кафедры экстремальной медицины и товароведения</p><p>614000, г. Пермь, ул. Пушкина, 96</p><p>+7 (342) 236-46-15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadislav V. Semerikov – Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Epidemiological Department, Chief Freelance Epidemiologist Ministry of Health of the Perm Region; Professor of the Department of Extreme Medicine and Commodity Science</p><p>96, Pushkin Street, Perm, 614000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">metodkkib1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6556-6839</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вольдшмидт</surname><given-names>Н. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voldshmidt</surname><given-names>N. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Борисовна Вольдшмидт – к. м. н., заместитель начальника отдела эпидемиологического надзора</p><p>614016, г. Пермь ул. Куйбышева, 50</p><p>+7 (342) 236-51-90</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia B. Voldschmidt – Cand. Sci. (Med.), Deputy Head</p><p>50, Kuibyshev str., Perm, 614016</p><p>+7 (342) 236-51-90</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vold35@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5705-8850</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лучинина</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Luchinina</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана Васильевна Лучинина – заместитель руководителя, заместитель главного государственного санитарного врача по Челябинской области; доцент кафедры гигиены и эпидемиологии</p><p>454092 г. Челябинск, ул. Елькина 73</p><p>+7 (351) 263-38-77</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana V. Luchinina – Deputy Head of the Department, Deputy Chief State Sanitary Doctor for the Chelyabinsk Region; Associate Professor of the Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology</p><p>73, Yelkina Street, Chelyabinsk, 454092</p><p>+7 (351) 263-38-77</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Пермский Государственный Медицинский Университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Perm State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Первый МГМУ им. И. М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ ПК «Пермская краевая клиническая инфекционная больница»; Пермская государственная фармацевтическая академия Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Perm Regional Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital; Perm State Pharmaceutical Academy of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Управление Роспотребнадзора по Пермскому краю</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare in the Perm Region</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Управление Роспотребнадзора по Челябинской области; Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Office of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare in the Chelyabinsk Region; South Ural State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>12</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фельдблюм И.В., Полибин Р.В., Семериков В.В., Вольдшмидт Н.Б., Лучинина С.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фельдблюм И.В., Полибин Р.В., Семериков В.В., Вольдшмидт Н.Б., Лучинина С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Feldblum I.V., Polibin R.V., Semerikov V.V., Voldshmidt N.B., Luchinina S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/2114">https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/2114</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность. В «Стратегии развития вакцинопрофилактики инфекционных болезней на период до 2035 года» и дорожной карте по ее реализации предусмотрено расширение и совершенствование Национального календаря профилактических прививок (НКПП). Поскольку реализация стратегии длительна и в масштабах страны требует больших финансовых вложений, необходим поиск путей ускорения процесса.Цель. Предложить и интерпретировать понятие «Рациональный региональный календарь профилактических прививок», а также обозначить принципы его формирования и оценки ближайших и долгосрочных перспектив развития региональных основ вакцинопрофилактики.Результат. Региональный календарь профилактических прививок (РКПП) представляет собой расширенный вариант НКПП за счет включения дополнительных прививок против вакциноуправляемых инфекций с учетом эпидемической обстановки и наличия групп высокого риска инфицирования в регионе. В настоящее время все большее количество регионов разрабатывают и внедряют РКПП (Москва, Пермский край, Свердловская, Челябинская, Тюменская области, ЯНАО и др.).Заключение. Региональный календарь профилактических прививок может выполнять функцию вспомогательного инструмента «в процессе реализации «Стратегии развития вакцинопрофилактики инфекционных болезней на период до 2035 года».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance. The National vaccination schedule (NVS) of the Russian Federation includes 12 infections against 17–18 indicated in the Vaccination Schedules of most EU countries, and requires improvement in terms of expanding the number of infections and contingents subject to immunization, which is reflected in the «Strategy for the development of vaccine prevention of infectious diseases for the period up to 2035» and the roadmap for its implementation. Since the process of entry of new infections and new vaccines into NVS is quite «difficult» and economically costly (development of domestic vaccines, modernization of domestic enterprises, localization of production of foreign vaccines at Russian enterprises, formation of commitment of medical workers and public confidence in new immunobiological medicines), part of the tasks is to ensure public accessibility to vaccine prevention of infections not indicated in the The NVS can be successfully solved within the framework of regional vaccination schedules (RVS).Aims. To propose and interpret the concept of rational regional vaccination schedules, and also to outline the principles of its formation and assessment of the immediate and long-term prospects for the development of regional foundations of vaccination prevention.Results and discussion. RVS is an expanded version of NVS by including additional vaccine-controlled infections, taking into account the epidemic situation and the presence of high-risk groups of infection in the region. In modern conditions, RVS have been developed and are effectively used in a number of subjects of the Russian Federation, such as Moscow, Perm Krai, Sverdlovsk, Chelyabinsk, Tyumen Regions, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District, etc. The implementation of vaccine prophylaxis in the regions using this tool provides conditions for equal access of children and adults to modern highly effective vaccines, increases public awareness of the benefits and risks of vaccination and the level of population immunity, contributes to improving mechanisms for providing citizens with immunobiological drugs and the formation of epidemic well-being in the region based on a risk-based approach.Conclusions. In accordance with this paradigm, the authors introduce and interpret the concept of an «Rational regional vaccination schedules», define the basic principles of its formation and assess the short- and long-term prospects for the development of the regional foundations of vaccination.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>иммунопрофилактика</kwd><kwd>региональный календарь профилактических прививок Конфликт интересов не заявлен</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>immunoprophylaxis</kwd><kwd>regional vaccination schedule vaccination of the population</kwd><kwd>organization of vaccination in the regions No conflict of interest to declare</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вакцины и иммунопрофилактика в современном мире: Руководство для врачей. Л. С. Намазова-Баранова, Н. И. Брико, И.В. Фельдблюм, ред. 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