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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">epidemiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Эпидемиология и Вакцинопрофилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-3046</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0494</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Numicom» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31631/2073-3046-2017-16-3-18-25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">epidemiology-272</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОФИЦИАЛЬНАЯ ИНФОРМАЦИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OFFICIAL INFORMATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Заболеваемость корью в разных возрастных группах в период элиминации инфекции</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Measles Cases by Age Group during the Elimination of Infection</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цвиркун</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsvirkun</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">o.tsvirkun@gabrich.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Герасимова</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gerasimova</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихонова</surname><given-names>Н. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhonova</surname><given-names>N. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ежлова</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ezhlova</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельникова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnikova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дубовицкая</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dubovitskaya</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлова</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlova</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Басов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Basov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фролов</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Frolov</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Московский научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Г.Н. Габричевского» Роспотребнадзора</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Budgetary Institution of Science «Gabrichevsky Research Institute of Epidemiology &amp; Microbiology»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ропотребнадзор</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Цвиркун О.В., Герасимова А.Г., Тихонова Н.Т., Ежлова Е.Б., Мельникова А.А., Дубовицкая Е.Л., Орлова О.С., Басов А.А., Фролов Р.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Цвиркун О.В., Герасимова А.Г., Тихонова Н.Т., Ежлова Е.Б., Мельникова А.А., Дубовицкая Е.Л., Орлова О.С., Басов А.А., Фролов Р.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tsvirkun O.V., Gerasimova A.G., Tikhonova N.T., Ezhlova E.B., Melnikova A.A., Dubovitskaya E.L., Orlova O.S., Basov A.A., Frolov R.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/272">https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/272</self-uri><abstract><p>Анализ заболеваемости корью в разных возрастных группах проведенный с начала реализации программы элиминации кори в России до настоящего времени (2003 - 2015гг.), показал, что с увеличением уровня иммунной прослойки, заболеваемость корью среди прививаемого контингента населения заметно снизилась и даже в годы подъёма (2012-2014) интенсивный показатель заболеваемости детей в возрасте 3 - 6 лет, подростков и взрослых в среднем колебался от 3,0 до 4,0 на 100 тыс. соответствующего возраста. Исключение составили дети первого года жизни и дети в возрасте 1 - 2 лет, интенсивный показатель заболеваемости которых был в несколько раз выше (в среднем соответственно составляя 22,0 и 19,0). Если подавляющее большинство заболевших детей в возрасте 1 - 2 лет не были привиты против кори по разным причинам, то дети первого года жизни, согласно календарю профилактических прививок, вакцинации не подлежали. Детальный анализ показал, что заболеваемость корью в стране определяют взрослые контингенты населения. Сопоставление показателей заболеваемости и состояния специфического иммунитета к вирусу кори у детей первого года жизни свидетельствуют о том, что их участие в эпидемическом процессе кори не является определяющим. Изменение доли заболевших детей данного возраста напрямую связаны с колебаниями многолетней динамики общей заболеваемости корью в стране, а высокий, по сравнению с другими возрастными группами, интенсивный показатель заболеваемости, прежде всего, обусловлен не большим численным составом этой возрастной группы населения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. With the increase in vaccination coverage of the child population began the process of ousting children determining the incidence of measles in the country and by 2004, the children ceased to play a leading role in maintaining the epidemic process of measles. The definition of significance in the epidemic process of measles individuals of different age, including children in the first year of life, was the purpose of the work. Material and methods. Measles cases in different age groups were analyzed for the period 2003 - 2015 in the Russian Federation. 1799 cases of measles in children under 1 year were investigated. The ELISA method were examined the sera of children up to 1 year in 2002 - 22 sampls, 2016 - 31 sampls. Results. Analysis of the incidence of measles in different age groups conducted since the beginning of the program of measles elimination in Russia to date (2003 - 2015), showed that with the increase in the level of the immune stratum, the incidence of measles inculcated among the population declined markedly and even in the boom years (2012 - 2014) intensive morbidity rates of children aged 3 - 6 years, adolescents and adults averages ranged from 3.0 to 4.0 per 100 thousand of the appropriate age. The exception was children first year of life and children aged 1 - 2 years, of intense the incidence of which was several times higher (in average, respectively, was 22.0 and 19.0). If the vast majority of affected children aged 1 - 2 years had been vaccinated against measles, for various reasons, the children of the first year of life, according to the immunization calendar, the vaccination could not be. Conclusion. Detailed analysis showed that the incidence of measles in the country determined by the adult population. Comparison of incidence and state of specific immunity to measles virus in children the first year of life suggests that their involvement in the epidemic process of measles is not determinative. Changing the proportion of affected children of this age are directly linked with fluctuations in the long-term dynamics of the overall incidence of measles in the country, and high, compared with other age groups, the intensive indicator of disease is not due to a large numerical composition of this age group.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вакцинация</kwd><kwd>иммунитет</kwd><kwd>корь</kwd><kwd>эпидемический процесс</kwd><kwd>vaccination</kwd><kwd>immunity</kwd><kwd>measles</kwd><kwd>epidemic process</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бароян О.В. Итоги полувековой борьбы с инфекциями в СССР и некоторые актуальные вопросы современной эпидемиологии Москва: Медицина, 1968: 301.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baroyan O.V. 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