<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">epidemiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Эпидемиология и Вакцинопрофилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-3046</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0494</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Numicom» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31631/2073-3046-2017-16-4-33-38</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">epidemiology-292</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Характеристика Neisseria meningitidis серогруппы W, циркулирующих на территории Москвы, c помощью массового параллельного секвенирования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Whole genome characterization of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup W isolates, circulating in Moscow</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миронов</surname><given-names>К. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mironov</surname><given-names>K. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Животова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhivotova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матосова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matosova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Центральный НИИ эпидемиологии» Роспотребнадзора</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Human Well-Being Surveillance</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>08</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Миронов К.О., Животова В.А., Матосова С.В., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Миронов К.О., Животова В.А., Матосова С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mironov K.O., Zhivotova V.A., Matosova S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/292">https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/292</self-uri><abstract><p>Получены и проанализированы данные мета- и полногеномного секвенирования четырех образцов ДНК, выделенных из трех образцов спинномозговой жидкости и одного штамма Neisseria meningitidis серогруппы W, полученных от больных генерализованными формами менингококковой инфекции (ГФМИ) и охарактеризованных ранее. Все микроорганизмы обладали следующими антигенными и генетическими характеристиками - W: P1.5,2: F1-1: ST-11 (cc11). Применение современных подходов массового параллельного секвенирования и последующего полногеномного анализа позволило определить дополнительные антигенные и генетические характеристики изученных возбудителей и выявить присутствие как минимум двух клонов внутри клонального комплекса ST-11/ET-37, вызвавших ГФМИ на территории Москвы в 2016 году. Использование в практике молекулярно-биологического мониторинга возбудителей ГФМИ массового параллельного секвенирования резко увеличивает объем получаемых данных и дискриминирующую способность генотипирования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. The invasive meningococcal disease (meningitis and/or septicemia) is actual problem of public health in Russia. Neisseria meningitidis isolates are classified into serogroups, PorA/FetA VRs, sequence types and clonal complexes. The growth of the invasive forms of meningococcal infection caused by isolates with «W: P1.5,2: F1-1: ST-11 (cc11)» profile requires attention for extended genotyping because the discriminating ability of classical MLST and antigens typing does not allow to answer the question about genetic and antigenic features of the pathogens and their epidemic potential. Materials and Methods. Four N. meningitidis serogroup W isolates associated with invasive meningococcal disease in Moscow (Russia) were characterized by next-generation sequencing. Three isolates were sequenced directly from cerebrospinal fluid samples and one -as a bacterial culture. All isolates were characterized earlier and the data were published in the PubMLST data base (id38565, id38573, id50225 and id50241). Genomic DNA was sequenced on Illumina MiSeq instrument. Results and Discussion. Obtained sequences allowed us to characterize four meningococci isolates for more than 1400 loci from the core genome MLST scheme. We have analyzed the core genome MLST scheme information about surface-antigen coding sequences. Housekeeping genes sequences were used to determine eMLST profile, ribosomal protein genes and some antibiotic resistance associated genes. We have characterized some ribosomal protein genes and antibiotic resistance associated genes. Based on eMLST profiles we noticed that there are at list two clones of N. meningitidis serogroup W inside complex ST-11/ET-37 clonal complex circulating in Moscow during 2016. An eMLST profile of isolates id50225 and id50241 differs in 3 loci out of 20. Application of the approach based on next-generation sequencing in routine epidemiological surveillance dramatically increases the amount of data and genotyping discriminating ability.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Neisseria meningitidis</kwd><kwd>серогруппа W</kwd><kwd>менингококковая инфекция</kwd><kwd>генерализованные формы менингококковой инфекции</kwd><kwd>мультилокусное секвенирование-типирование</kwd><kwd>клональный комплекс</kwd><kwd>массовое параллельное секвенирование</kwd><kwd>расширенное МЛСТ</kwd><kwd>Neisseria meningitidis</kwd><kwd>serogroup W</kwd><kwd>meningococcal infection</kwd><kwd>multilocus sequence typing</kwd><kwd>clonal complex</kwd><kwd>next-generation sequencing</kwd><kwd>core genome</kwd><kwd>extended MLST</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jolley K.A, Brehony C., Maiden M.C.J. Molecular typing of meningococci: recommendations for target choice and nomenclature. FEMS microbiology reviews. 2007; 31 (1): 89 - 96.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jolley K.A, Brehony C., Maiden M.C.J. Molecular typing of meningococci: recommendations for target choice and nomenclature. FEMS microbiology reviews. 2007; 31 (1): 89 – 96.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Миронов К.О. Клональные комплексы Neisseria meningitidis, циркулирующие на территории России, и их роль в эпидемическом процессе менингококковой инфекции. Эпидемиология и инфекционные болезни. Актуальные вопросы. 2016; (6): 52 - 61.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mironov K. O. Clonal complex of Neisseria meningitidis, circulating in the regions of Russia and their role in epidemic process of meningococcal infection. Epidemiologia i Infekcionnie Bolezni. Aktualnie Problemi. [Epidemiology and  Infection Diseases. Current Items]. 2016; (6): 52 – 61 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Матосова С.В., Миронов К.О., Платонов А.Е., Шипулина О.Ю., Нагибина М.В., Венгеров Ю.Я. и др. Молекулярно-биологический мониторинг Neisseria meningitidis на территории Москвы в период с 2011 по 2015 г. Эпидемиология и инфекционные болезни. Актуальные вопросы. 2016; (2): 4 - 9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Matosova S. V., Mironov K. O., Platonov A. E., Shipulina O.Yu., Nagibina M.V., Vengerov Yu.Ya., et al. Molecular biological monitoring of Neisseria meningitidis in  Moscow in the period 2011 to 2015. Epidemiologia i Infekcionnie Bolezni. Aktualnie  Problemi. [Epidemiology and Infection Diseases. Current Items]. 2016; (2): 4–9 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Матосова С.В., Миронов К.О., Смирнова В.С., Шипулина О.Ю., Нагибина М.В., Чернышов Д.В. и др. Характеристика серогруппового распределения Neisseria meningitidis, вызвавших генерализованные формы менингококковой инфекции на территории Москвы в 2016 году. Материалы IX Всероссийской научно-практической конференции с международным участием «Молекулярная диагностика 2017». Москва; 2017. 240 - 241.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Matosova S.V., Mironov K.O., Smirnova V.S., Shipulina O.Yu., Nagibina M.V., Chernyshov D.V. et al. The distribution of Neisseria meningitidis serogroups causing the generalized forms of meningococcal infection in Moscow during 2016. Proceedings of 9th All-Russia Research and Practical Conference with international participation «Molecular diagnostics 2017». Moscow; 2017. 240 – 241 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Миронов К.О., Платонов А.Е., Дрибноходова О.П., Кусева В.И., Шипулин Г.А. Методика для определения серогрупп A, B, C и W Neisseria meningitidis методом ПЦР в режиме реального времени. Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии. 2014; (6): 35 - 42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mironov K.O., Platonov A.E., Dribnokhodova O.P., Kuseva V.I., Shipulin G.A. A method for determination of Neisseria meningitides serogroup A, B, C and W by real-time PCR. Zhurnal Mikrobioligii. [Journal of Microbiology]. 2014; (6): 35 – 42 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Костюкова Н.Н., Бехало В.А., Чернышева Т.Ф. Менингококковая инфекция в России: прошлое и ближайшие перспективы. Эпидемиология и инфекционные болезни. Актуальные вопросы. 2014; (2): 73 - 79.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kostyukova N.N., Bekhalo V.A., Chernyshova T.F. Meningococcal infection in Russia: The past and the immediate prospects. Epidemiologia i Infekcionnie Bolezni. Aktualnie Problemi. [Epidemiology and Infection Diseases. Current Items]. 2014; (2):  73–79 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иванова М.В., Скрипченко Н.В., Вильниц А.А., Горелик Е.Ю., Матюнина Н.В., Середняков К.В. Особенности течения генерализованной менингококковой инфекции, вызванной менингококком серогруппы W135. Детские инфекции. 2016; 15 (4): 57 - 60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ivanova M.V., Skripchenko N.V., Vilnits A. A., Gorelik E. Y., Matyunina N. V., Serednyakov K. V. The Course of generalized meningococcal infection caused by meningococcus serogroup W135. Detskie infekcii. [Children Infections]. 2016; 15 (4): 57 – 60 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Миронов К.О., Животова В.А., Матосова С.В., Шипулина О.Ю., Маркелов М.Л., Гоптарь И.А. и др. Генотипирование Neisseria meningitidis, вызвавших генерализованные формы менингококковой инфекции на территории Москвы в 2016 году. Материалы IX Всероссийской научно-практической конференции с международным участием «Молекулярная диагностика 2017». Москва; 2017. 223 - 225.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mironov K.O., Zhivotova V.A., Matosova S.V., Shipulina O.Yu., Markelov M.L., Goptar I.A. et al. Genotyping of Neisseria meningitides causing the generalized forms of meningococcal infection in Moscow during 2016. Proceedings of 9th All- Russia Research and Practical Conference with international participation «Molecular diagnostics 2017». Moscow; 2017. 223 – 225 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bratcher H.B., Corton C., Jolley K.A., Parkhill J., Maiden M. C.J. A gene-by-gene population genomics platform: de novo assembly, annotation and genealogical analysis of 108 representative Neisseria meningitidis genomes. BMC genomics. 2014; 15: 1138.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bratcher H. B., Corton C., Jolley K.A., Parkhill J., Maiden M.C.J. A gene-by-gene population genomics platform: de novo assembly, annotation and genealogical analysis of 108 representative Neisseria meningitidis genomes. BMC genomics. 2014; 15: 1138.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mustapha M.M., Marsh J.W., Harrison L.H. Global epidemiology of capsular group W meningococcal disease (1970 - 2015): Multifocal emergence and persistence of hypervirulent sequence type (ST)-11 clonal complex. Vaccine. 2016; 34 (13): 1515 - 1523.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mustapha M.M., Marsh J.W., Harrison L.H. Global epidemiology of capsular group W meningococcal disease (1970 – 2015): Multifocal emergence and persistence of hypervirulent sequence type (ST)-11 clonal complex. Vaccine. 2016; 34 (13): 1515 – 1523.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Okonechnikov K., Conesa A., Garca-Alcalde F. Qualimap 2: advanced multi-sample quality control for high-throughput sequencing data. Bioinformatics. 2015; btv566.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Okonechnikov K., Conesa A., García-Alcalde F. Qualimap 2: advanced multi-sample quality control for high-throughput sequencing data. Bioinformatics. 2015; btv566.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Garc a-Alcalde F., Okonechnikov K., Carbonell J., Cruz L. M., G tz S., Tarazona S. et al. Qualimap: evaluating next-generation sequencing alignment data. Bioinformatics. 2012; 28 (20): 2678 - 2679.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">García-Alcalde F., Okonechnikov K., Carbonell J., Cruz L.M., Götz S., Tarazona S. et al. Qualimap: evaluating next-generation sequencing alignment data. Bioinformatics. 2012; 28 (20): 2678 – 2679.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fiebelkorn K.R., Crawford S.A., Jorgensen J.H. Mutations in folP Associated with Elevated Sulfonamide MICs for Neisseria meningitidis Clinical Isolates from Five Continents. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 2005; 49 (2): 536 - 540.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fiebelkorn K.R., Crawford S.A., Jorgensen J.H. Mutations in folP Associated with Elevated Sulfonamide MICs for Neisseria meningitidis Clinical Isolates from Five Continents. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 2005; 49 (2): 536 – 540.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jolley K.A., Maiden M.C.J. BIGSdb: Scalable analysis of bacterial genome variation at the population level. BMC bioinformatics. 2010; 11: 595.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jolley K.A., Maiden M. C.J. BIGSdb: Scalable analysis of bacterial genome variation at the population level. BMC bioinformatics. 2010; 11: 595.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Inouye M., Dashnow H., Raven L.-A., Schultz M.B., Pope B.J., Tomita T. et al. SRST2: Rapid genomic surveillance for public health and hospital microbiology labs. Genome Medicine. 2014; 6 (11): 90.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Inouye M., Dashnow H., Raven L.-A., Schultz M.B., Pope B.J., Tomita T. et al.  SRST2: Rapid genomic surveillance for public health and hospital microbiology labs. Genome Medicine. 2014; 6 (11): 90.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maiden M.C., Bygraves J.A., Feil E., Morelli G., Russell J. E., Urwin R. et al. Multilocus sequence typing: a portable approach to the identification of clones within populations of pathogenic microorganisms. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1998; 95 (6): 3140 - 3145.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maiden M.C., Bygraves J.A., Feil E., Morelli G., Russell J.E., Urwin R. et al. Multilocus sequence typing: a portable approach to the identification of clones within populations of pathogenic microorganisms. Proceedings of the National Academy  of Sciences of the United States of America. 1998; 95 (6): 3140 – 3145.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Черкасский Б. Л. Глобальная эпидемиология. Москва: Практическая медицина; 2008. 447.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cherkasskiy B.L. Globalnaya epidemiologiya. Global epidemiology. Moscow: Prakticheskaya Medicina; 2008. 447 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
