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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">epidemiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Эпидемиология и Вакцинопрофилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-3046</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0494</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Numicom» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31631/2073-3046-2016-15-5-46-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">epidemiology-359</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPIDEMIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эпидемиология ВИЧ-инфекции и молекулярно-генетические особенности вируса у инфицированных лиц в Сибирском федеральном округе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiology of HIV Infection and Molecular and Genetic Features of the Virus at the Infected Persons in Siberian Federal District</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коломеец</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolomeets</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">arbitasfoc2@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калачева</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalacheva</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kalachеva1405@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левахина</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levakhina</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">lid3846@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ястребов</surname><given-names>В. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yastrebov</surname><given-names>V. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mail@oniipi.org</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нурпейсова</surname><given-names>А. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurpeysova</surname><given-names>A. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">aliya_n2003@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ярусова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yarusova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">i.v.yarusova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Омский НИИ природно-очаговых инфекций» Роспотребнадзора</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Budgetary Institution of Science «Omsk Research Institute of Natural Foci Infections» of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Омский НИИ природно-очаговых инфекций» Роспотребнадзора; ФГБОУ ВПО «Омский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Budgetary Institution of Science «Omsk Research Institute of Natural Foci Infections» of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing; State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Training «Omsk State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Омский НИИ природно-очаговых инфекций» Роспотребнадзора; КУЗОО «Клинический противотуберкулезный диспансер»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Budgetary Institution of Science «Omsk Research Institute of Natural Foci Infections» of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing; State-Owned Health Care Facility of Omsk Region «Clinical Tuberculosis Dispensary»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Коломеец А.Н., Калачева Г.А., Левахина Л.И., Ястребов В.К., Нурпейсова А.Х., Ярусова И.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коломеец А.Н., Калачева Г.А., Левахина Л.И., Ястребов В.К., Нурпейсова А.Х., Ярусова И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kolomeets A.N., Kalacheva G.A., Levakhina L.I., Yastrebov V.K., Nurpeysova A.K., Yarusova I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/359">https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/359</self-uri><abstract><p>Эпидемия ВИЧ-инфекции в Сибирском федеральном округе (СФО) характеризуется тенденцией к росту заболеваемости. Показатель пораженности в округе на 01.01.2015 года составлял 948,4 на 100 тыс. населения. В течение 20 лет (с 1996 г.) в СФО наиболее пораженной ВИЧ-инфекцией группой являлись потребители инъекционных наркотиков. Большинство инфицированных ВИЧ - мужчины из групп риска в возрасте 30 - 39 лет (25,8%). Рискованное поведение ВИЧ-инфицированных в сочетании с другими инфекциями, в том числе оппортунистическими приводят к увеличению числа умерших. Установлена частота распространения и типа мутаций ВИЧ, ассоциированных с устойчивостью ВИЧ к основным трем классам антиретровирусных препаратов (АРВП) у пациентов, находящихся на терапии, а также у «наивных» пациентов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance. HIV infection epidemic in the Siberian Federal District (SFD) continues to develop with a tendency to incidence growth. The prevalence indicator in the district on 1/1/2015 made 948,4 on 100 thousand of the population. Since 1996 within 20 years in Siberian federal district the group which is the most affected with HIV infection were the consumers of injecting drugs (CID). The greatest number of patients with HIV is registered among males from risk groups in age group of 30 - 39 years (25.8%). And the combined infections lead risky behavior in respect of HIV infection to increase in number of the dead. Goal. Studied the frequency distribution of mutations associated with resistance of human immunodeficiency virus to three main classes of antiretrovirals in patients on therapy, as well as «naive» patients Materials and methods. The study is supposed to monitor the epidemic process of HIV infection in the Siberian Federal District in 2001 - 2015. Results. Patients on therapy, noted the prevalence of mutations of HIV to nucleoside and nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. The "naive" patients in the majority of cases revealed no mutations associated with resistance. Conclusions. Established the dominance of HIV subtype A1, along with a significant proportion of circulating recombinant form 02_AG and 63_02А1.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ВИЧ</kwd><kwd>ВИЧ-инфекция</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость</kwd><kwd>смертность</kwd><kwd>устойчивость</kwd><kwd>антиретровирусная терапия</kwd><kwd>секвенирование</kwd><kwd>HIV infection</kwd><kwd>prevalence</kwd><kwd>mortality</kwd><kwd>HIV</kwd><kwd>resistance</kwd><kwd>antiretroviral therapy</kwd><kwd>sequencing</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ВИЧ-инфекция в Российской Федерации на 31 декабря 2015 г. Справка Федерального центра СПИД. Доступно на: http://www.hivrussia.ru/news/ index.s.htm</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">HIV infection in the Russian Federation for December 31, 2015. Reference AIDS Federal center. 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