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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">epidemiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Эпидемиология и Вакцинопрофилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-3046</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0494</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Numicom» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31631/2073-3046-2018-17-2-37-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">epidemiology-428</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные подходы к способам создания фаговой основы лечебно-профилактического препарата бактериофагов Pseudomonas aeruginosa</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Approaches to the Methods of Creating of Phage Basis for Treatment-Prophylactic a Drug of Bacteriophages Pseudomonas aeruginosa</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полыгач</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polygach</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">polygatschoa@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ворошилова</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voroshilov</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">reza08@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тикунова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikunova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tikunova@niboch.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">morozova@niboch.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тикунов</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikunov</surname><given-names>A. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arttik1986@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крылов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Кrylov</surname><given-names>B. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">krylov.mech.inst@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юнусова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yunusova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pretty_lier@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дабижева</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dabizheva</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Новосибирск</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">al77@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Филиал ФГУП «НПО «Микроген» МЗ РФ в г. Уфа «Иммунопрепарат»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Federal State Unitary Enterprise «Scientific and Production Association for Immunological Preparations «Microgen» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГУП НПО «Микроген»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН «Институт химической биологии и фундаментальной медицины» Сибирского Отделения РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Federal State Unitary Enterprise «Scientific and Production Association for Immunological Preparations «Microgen» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Полыгач О.А., Ворошилова Н.Н., Тикунова Н.В., Морозова В.В., Тикунов А.Ю., Крылов В.Н., Юнусова А.А., Дабижева А.Н., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Полыгач О.А., Ворошилова Н.Н., Тикунова Н.В., Морозова В.В., Тикунов А.Ю., Крылов В.Н., Юнусова А.А., Дабижева А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Polygach O.A., Voroshilov N.N., Tikunova N.V., Morozova V.V., Tikunov A.Y., Кrylov B.N., Yunusova A.A., Dabizheva A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/428">https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/428</self-uri><abstract><p>Лечебно-профилактические препараты бактериофагов применяются в качестве эффективного современного средства антимикробной терапии синегнойной инфекции.  Бактериофаги, входящие в состав препаратов должны быть изучены на предмет подтверждения их литических и генетических свойств, что обеспечивает  безопасность и эффективность применения препаратов. В нашем исследовании для  конструирования фаговой основы препарата были изучены биологические и  морфологические свойства, определен спектр антибактериальной активности бактериофагов выделенных в различных регионах России. Важнейшим этапом работы явилось проведение  исследований по обеспечению генетической безопасности препаратов бактериофагов. В  результате составлена композиция из 6 штаммов литических бактериофагов P. aeruginosa  (РaUfa № № 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7), относящихся по морфологии вирионов к семействам –  Podoviridae и Myoviridae, порядка Caudovirales, к литическим генетическим группам phiKMV- likevirus, N4-likevirus, PB1-likevirus. Композиция обладает максимально широким спектром  антибактериальной активности (90,7%) в отношении 818 эпидемиологически значимых  госпитальных и клинических штаммов бактерий P. aeruginosа, а также достаточно  универсальна для различных удаленных территорий России и стран СНГ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Therapeutic and prophylactic preparations of bacteriophages are considered as an effective modern means of antimicrobial therapy of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection. Bacteriophages that are part  of the drugs must be certified for confirmation of their lytic and  genetic properties, which ensures the safety and effectiveness of the  use of drugs. In our study, biological and morphological  properties were studied for drug design, the spectrum of  antibacterial activity of bacteriophages isolated in various regions of  Russia was determined. The most important stage of the work was  research on ensuring genetic safety of bacteriophage preparations.  As a result, a composition of 6 strains of lytic bacteriophages of P.  aeruginosa (PaUfa №№ 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7) composed of the  morphology of the virions to the families Podoviridae and Myoviridae, the order of Caudovirales, phylogenetic genetic groups phiKMV- likevirus , N4-likevirus, PB1-likevirus. The composition has a wide  spectrum of antibacterial activity (90.7%) with respect to 818  collisional, epidemiologically significant hospital and clinical strains of P. aeruginosa bacteria, and also quite versatile for various remote  territories of Russia and CIS countries.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бактерии P. aeruginosa</kwd><kwd>бактериофаги P. aeruginosa</kwd><kwd>препарат бактериофагов</kwd><kwd>антибактериальная активность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bacteria P. aeruginosa</kwd><kwd>bacteriophages P. aeruginosa</kwd><kwd>the bacteriophage preparation</kwd><kwd>antibacterial activity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кузнецова М. В. Распространенность возбудителя и разнообразие нозоологических форм синегнойной инфекции. 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