<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">epidemiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Эпидемиология и Вакцинопрофилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-3046</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0494</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Numicom» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31631/2073-3046-2018-17-2-71-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">epidemiology-435</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Коклюш – заболеваемость, тактика иммунизации и методы диагностики в различных европейских странах</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pertussis – Morbidity, Immunization Tactics and Diagnostic Methods in Various European Countries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бахмутская</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakhmutskaya</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миндлина</surname><given-names>А. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mindlina</surname><given-names>A. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mindlina@1msmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степенко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>71</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бахмутская Е.В., Миндлина А.Я., Степенко А.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бахмутская Е.В., Миндлина А.Я., Степенко А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bakhmutskaya E.V., Mindlina A.Y., Stepenko A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/435">https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/435</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе дан обзор заболеваемости коклюшем, тактики иммунизации и методов диагностики в 8 странах Европейского региона за 16-летний период (2001–2016 гг.). Обозреваемые стран  отбирались, исходя из уровня заболеваемости коклюшем: высокий, относительно высокий,  средний и низкий. Полученные результаты показали, что снижение заболеваемости коклюшем  характерно для тех европейских стран, где схема иммунизации против коклюша включает  дополнительные ревакцинации детей дошкольного возраста и беременных женщин, а также  при достижении охвата первичной серией вакцинации более 95%. При росте инаппарантных и  не типичных форм течения коклюша использование только бактериологического метода  диагностики не дает представления об истинной заболеваемости.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper reviews the incidence of pertussis, immunization tactics and diagnostic methods in 8 countries in the European Regionin 2001–2016. The surveyed countries were selected based on the  incidence of whooping cough: high, relatively high, medium and low. The results obtained showed that the reduction in the incidence of  whooping cough is typical for those European countries where the  immunization against pertussis regimen includes additional  revaccinations of preschool and pregnant women, as well as when coverage of the primary vaccination series exceeds 95%. With the growth of inapparent and not typical forms of the course of whooping  cough, the use of only the bacteriological method of diagnosis does not show the true morbidity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коклюш</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>профилактика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pertussis</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>prevention</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тюкавкина С. Ю., Харсеева Г. Г. Коклюш: эпидемиология, биологические свойства B.pertussis, принципы лабораторной диагностики и специфической профилактики. Эпидемиология и инфекционные болезни. 2014. 19 (4): 50–59.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tyukavkina S. Yu., Kharseyeva G. G. Pertussis: epidemiology, biological properties of B. pertussis, principles of laboratory diagnostics and specific prevention. Epidemiologiya i infektsionnye bolezni. [Epidimiology and infectious  diseases]. 2014. 19 (4): 50–59.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Николаева И. В., Шай хиева Г. С. Коклюш на современном этапе. Вестник современной клинической медицины. 2016; 9 (2): 25–29.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nikolaeva I. V., Shaikhieva G. S. Pertussis at the present stage.Vestnik Sovremennoi Klinicheskoi Mediciny [The Bulletin of Contemporary Clinical Medicine]. 2016; 9 (2): 25–29. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wendelboe A. M, Wendelboe A. M., Van Rie A., Salmaso S,, Englund J. A.. Duration of immunity against pertussis after natural infection or vaccination. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. 2005; 24 (5 Suppl): 58–61.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wendelboe A. M, Wendelboe A. M., Van Rie A., Salmaso S,, Englund J. A.. Duration of immunity against pertussis after natural infection or vaccination. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. 2005; 24 (5 Suppl): 58–61.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Басов А. А. Эпидемический процесс коклюша на современном этапе. Автореф. дис. ... к. м. н. Москва; 2016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Basov A. A. Epidemic process of whooping cough at the present stage. Doctorate of med. sci. diss. Moscow; 2016 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Expert consultation on pertussis – Barcelona, 20 November 2012. Stockholm: ECDC; 2014. Дотупно на: https://ecdc.europa.eu/sites/portal/fi les/media/en/publications/Publications/pertussis-meeting-2012.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Expert consultation on pertussis – Barcelona, 20 November 2012. Stockholm: ECDC; 2014. Available at: https://ecdc.europa.eu/sites/portal/files/media/en/publications/Publications/pertussis-meeting-2012.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">База данных по календарям профилактических прививок стран Европейского региона. Доступно на: http://vaccine-schedule.ecdc.europa.eu.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Database of schedule of preventive vaccinations in the countries of the European Region. Available at: http://vaccine-schedule.ecdc.europa.eu.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Childhood Immunisation Programme in Norway. 29 Apr. 2016. Доступно на: www.fhi.no.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Childhood Immunisation Programme in Norway. 29 Apr 2016. Available at: www.fhi.no.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dudman S. G., Troseid M., Jonassen T. O., Steinbakk M. Whooping cough an increasing problem in Norway. Tidsskr. Nor. Laegeforen. 2006; 126 (3): 305–308. Доступно на: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16440035.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dudman S. G., Troseid M., Jonassen T. O., Steinbakk M. Whooping cough an increasing problem in Norway. Tidsskr. Nor. Laegeforen. 2006; 126 (3): 305–308. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16440035.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">He Q., Barkoff A. M., Mertsola J., Glismann S., Bacci S., High heterogeneity in methods used for the laboratory confi rmation of pertussis diagnosis among European countries, 2010: integration of epidemiological and laboratory surveillance must include standardisation of methodologies and quality assurance. European communicable disease bulletin. 2011; 17 (32): pii=20239. Доступно на: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22913939.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">He Q., Barkoff A. M., Mertsola J., Glismann S., Bacci S., High heterogeneity in methods used for the laboratory confi rmation of pertussis diagnosis among European countries, 2010: integration of epidemiological and laboratory surveillance must  include standardisation of methodologies and quality assurance. European  communicable disease bulletin. 2011; 17 (32): pii=20239. Available at:  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22913939.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moerman L., Leventhal A., Slater P. E. Anis E, Yishai R., Marva E. The re-emergence of pertussis in Israel, Jerusalem, Israel. Isr. Med. Assoc J. 2006; 8 (5): 308–11. Доступно на: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16805226.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moerman L., Leventhal A., Slater P. E. Anis E, Yishai R., Marva E. The re-emergence of pertussis in Israel, Jerusalem, Israel. Isr. Med. Assoc J. 2006; 8 (5): 308–11. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16805226.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Календарь иммунизации взрослого населения Израиля. Доступно на: https://www.health.gov.il/UnitsOffi ce/HD/PH/epidemiology/td/docs/370_Adult.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Immunization schedule for the adult population of Israel.Available at: https://www.health.gov.il/UnitsOffi ce/HD/PH/epidemiology/td/docs/370_Adult. pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bamberger E., Lahat N., Gershtein V., Gershtein R., Benilevi D., Shapiro S. et. al. Diagnosing pertussis: the role of polymerase chain reaction. Isr. Med. Assoc. J. 2005; 7 (6): 351–354. Доступно на: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15984374</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bamberger E., Lahat N., Gershtein V., Gershtein R., Benilevi D., Shapiro S. et. al. Diagnosing pertussis: the role of polymerase chain reaction. Isr. Med. Assoc. J. 2005; 7 (6): 351–354. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15984374.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brown С. Guidelines for the Public Health Management of Pertussis in England Produced by the Pertussis Guidelines Group. Public Health England. 2016. Доступно на: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/576061/Guidelines_for_the_Public_Health_Management_of_Pertussis_in_England.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brown С. Guidelines for the Public Health Management of Pertussis in England Produced by the Pertussis Guidelines Group. Public Health England. 2016. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/576061/Guidelines_for_the_Public_Health_Management_of_Pertussis_in_England.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The complete routine immunization schedule from summer 2016. 28 Jun 2016. Доступно на: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/533829/9699_PHE_2016_Complete_Immunisation_Schedule_SUMMER16_A4_16.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The complete routine immunization schedule from summer 2016. 28 Jun 2016. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/533829/9699_PHE_2016_Complete_Immunisation_Schedule_SUMMER16_A4_16.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Laboratory confi rmed cases of Pertussis infection by laboratory method, year and quarter, England: 2002–2015. Enhanced Pertussis Surveillance 05/05/2016. Доступно на: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/521433/Table_1_Laboratory_confi rmed_cases_of_Pertussis_infection__England__by_laboratory_method_and_quarter_2002-2015.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Laboratory confi rmed cases of Pertussis infection by laboratory method, year and quarter, England: 2002–2015. Enhanced Pertussis Surveillance 05/05/2016. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/521433/Table_1_Laboratory_confi rmed_cases_of_Pertussis_infection__England__by_laboratory_method_and_quarter_2002-2015.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Laboratory confi rmed cases of pertussis reported to the enhanced pertussis surveillance programme in England during July to September 2016. Infection report Volume 10 Number 44. 2016. Доступно на: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/578804/hpr4416_prtsss.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Laboratory confi rmed cases of pertussis reported to the enhanced pertussis surveillance programme in England during July to September 2016. Infection report Volume 10 Number 44. 2016. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/578804/hpr4416_prtsss.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Heininger U., Andrе Ph., Chlibek R., Kristufkova Z., Kutsar K., Mangarov A. et. al. Comparative Epidemiologic Characteristics of Pertussis in 10 Central and Eastern European Countries, 2000–2013. Peer-Reviewed, Open Access Journal. 2016; 11 (6): e0155949. Доступно на: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0155949.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Heininger U., Andrе Ph., Chlibek R., Kristufkova Z., Kutsar K., Mangarov A, et. al. Comparative Epidemiologic Characteristics of Pertussis in 10 Central and Eastern European Countries, 2000–2013. Peer-Reviewed, Open Access Journal. 2016; 11 (6): e0155949. Available at: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0155949.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vaccination Regulations, Section 30, Paragraph one, two, three and Section 31, Paragraph fi ve of Epidemiological Safety Law Republic of Latvia. Annex 1 Vaccination Calendar, Cabinet, Regulation №330, Adopted 26 September 2000. Доступно на: https://www.sabin.org/sites/sabin.org/fi les/latvia_vaccination_regulations.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vaccination Regulations, Section 30, Paragraph one, two, three and Section 31, Paragraph fi ve of Epidemiological Safety Law Republic of Latvia. Annex 1 Vaccination Calendar, Cabinet, Regulation №330, Adopted 26 September 2000. Available  at: https://www.sabin.org/sites/sabin.org/fi les/latvia_vaccination_regulations.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сухинин М. В. Коклюш. Требуется новая стратегия диагностики и вакцинопрофилактики. Эпидемиология и Вакцинопрофилактика. 2015; 6 (25): 17–21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sukhinin M. V. Pertussis. A new strategy for diagnosis and vaccine prevention is required. Epidemilogia i Vaccinoprofi lactica [Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention] (in Russian). 2015; 6 (25): 17–21 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Таточенко, В. К. Новый Национальный календарь профилактических прививок России 2002 г. Вакцинация. Новости вакцинопрофилактики: Особенности национального календаря прививок. 2002; 2 (20). Доступно на: https://medi.ru/info/9587/.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tatochenko V. K. New National schedule of preventive inoculations in Russia in 2002 Vaccination. Vaccine prophylaxis news: Features of the national vaccination schedule. 2002; 2 (20). Available at: https://medi.ru/info/9587/ (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">База данных по году внедрения ацеллюлярной противококлюшной вакцины. Доступно на: http://www.who.int/immunization/monitoring_surveillance/data/ru/.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Database on the year of introduction of acellular pertussis vaccine. Available at: http://www.who.int/immunization/monitoring_surveillance/data/ru/ (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Об утверждении национального календаря профилактических прививок и календаря профилактических прививок по эпидемическим показаниям: Приказ от 21 марта 2014 г. №125н. Доступно на: http://www.rospotrebnadzor.ru/deyatelnost/epidemiological-surveillance/?ELEMENT_ID=5575.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">On the approval of the national schedule of preventive vaccinations and the schedule of preventive vaccinations for epidemic indications: Order of March 21, 2014.№125н. Available at: http://www.rospotrebnadzor.ru/deyatelnost/epidemiological- surveillance/?ELEMENT_ID=5575 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Инфекции дыхательных путей. Диагностика коклюша и паракоклюша: Методические рекомендации РФ от 24 марта 2013 г. МР 3.1.2.0072-13. Доступно на: http://36.rospotrebnadzor.ru/documents/rekdoc1/13789.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Respiratory tract infections. Diagnosis of whooping cough and para whooping cough: Methodical recommendations of the Russian Federation from March 24, 2013 MR  3.1.2.0072-13.Available at: http://36.rospotrebnadzor.ru/documents/rekdoc1/13789 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Об утверждении Инструкции по тактике проведения профилактических прививок среди населения в Республике Беларусь: Приказ от 27 февраля 2014 № 191. Доступно на: http://uzgoikb.by/up/MZRB-Prikaz-2014-02-27-%E2%84%96191.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">On approval of the Instruction on the tactics of carrying out preventive vaccinations among the population in the Republic of Belarus: Order No. 191 of February 27, 2014.Available at: http://uzgoikb.by/up/MZRB-Prikaz-2014-02-27-%E2%84%96191.pdf/ (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Об утверждении клинического протокола и признании утратившим силу структурного элемента приказа: Приказ Министерства здравоохранения Республики Беларусь от 24 августа 2012 № 961. Доступно на: http://goicb.by/wp-content/docs/new/MZRB-Prikaz-2012-08-24-961.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">On the approval of the clinical protocol and the recognition of the structural element of the order as invalid: Order No. 961 of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Belarus of August 24, 2012. Available at: http://goicb.by/wp-content/docs/new/MZRB-Prikaz-2012-08-24-961.pdf (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Об утверждении Санитарных норм и правил «Требования к организации и проведению санитарно-противоэпидемических мероприятий, направленных на предотвращение заноса, возникновения и распространения коклюша» и признании утратившим силу постановления Министерства здравоохранения Республики Беларусь от 31 октября 2011 г. № 109: Постановление Министерства здравоохранения Республики Беларусь от 13 июня 2012 № 70. Доступно на: http://minzdrav.gov.by/dadvfiles/000391_748591_PostMZ_N70_2012_koklush.doc.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The Approval of Sanitary Norms and Rules «Requirements for the Organization and Conduct of Sanitary and Anti-epidemic Measures to Prevent the Introduction and  Dissemination of Pertussis» and the revocation of Resolution No. 109 of the Ministry  of Health of the Republic of Belarus dated October 31, 2011: Resolution of the  Ministry of Health of the Republic of Belarus of June 13, 2012 No. 70. Available at:  http://minzdrav.gov.by/dadvfi les/000391_748591_PostMZ_N70_2012_koklush.doc (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Календарь педиатрических прививок в Венгрии. Доступно на: http://www.vacsatc.hu/?Gyermekkori-v%E9d%F5olt%E1sok&amp;pid=24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schedule of pediatric vaccinations in Hungary. Available at: http://www.vacsatc.hu/?Gyermekkori-v%E9d%F5olt%E1sok&amp;pid=24.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Информация о календаре прививок и вакцинах. [Материалы с сайта о вакцинации Министерства Здравоохранения Румынии]. Доступно на: http://desprevaccin.ro/calendar-vaccinare.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Information about the vaccination schedule and vaccines. [Materials from the website the Ministry of Health of Romania]. Available at: http://desprevaccin.ro/calendar-vaccinare.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чупринина Р. П., Алексеева И. А. К вопросу о преимуществах и недостатках цельноклеточных и бесклеточных коклюшных вакцин. Эпидемиология и Вакцинопрофилактика. 2012; 2 (63): 62–69.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chuprinina R. P., Alekseeva I. A. To the question of the advantages and disadvantages of whole-cell and acellular pertussis vaccines. Epidemilogia i Vaccinoprofi lactica [Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention]. 2012; 2 (63): 62–69 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
