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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">epidemiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Эпидемиология и Вакцинопрофилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-3046</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0494</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Numicom» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31631/2073-3046-2015-14-3-31-36</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">epidemiology-54</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPIDEMIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эпидемиологические различия гепатита С у представителей европеоидной и монголоидной рас с учетом популяционного полиморфизма генов интерферона</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiological Differences of Chronic Viral Hepatitis C in Caucasian and Asian Races Taking into Account Population Interferon Gene Polymorphism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малов</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malov</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">lynx2000@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савилов</surname><given-names>Е. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savilov</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гантулга</surname><given-names>Д. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gantulga</surname><given-names>D. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирошниченко</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Miroshnichenko</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степаненко</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanenko</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Огарков</surname><given-names>О. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ogarkov</surname><given-names>O. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эрденебаяр</surname><given-names>Н. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Erdenebayar</surname><given-names>N. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлова</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlova</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бира</surname><given-names>Н. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bira</surname><given-names>N. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ушаков</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ushakov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Budgetary Educational Institution State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Training «Irkutsk State Medical University»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научный центр проблем здоровья семьи и репродукции человека», ГБОУ ДПО «Иркутская государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science «Scientific Center of Family Health and Human Reproduction», Federal State Educational Institution of Additional Professional Education «Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный центр по изучению инфекционных болезней</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Center for Communicable Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОГАУЗ «Иркутский областной клинический консультативно-диагностический центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk Diagnostic Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>2ФГБНУ «Научный центр проблем здоровья семьи и репродукции человека»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science «Scientific Center of Family Health and Human Reproduction»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный центр трансфузионной медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Center for Transfusion Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Монгольский национальный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mongolian national university of medical sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Малов С.И., Малов И.В., Савилов Е.Д., Гантулга Д..., Мирошниченко И.А., Степаненко Л.А., Огарков О.Б., Эрденебаяр Н..., Орлова Л.С., Бира Н..., Ушаков И.В., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Малов С.И., Малов И.В., Савилов Е.Д., Гантулга Д..., Мирошниченко И.А., Степаненко Л.А., Огарков О.Б., Эрденебаяр Н..., Орлова Л.С., Бира Н..., Ушаков И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Malov S.I., Malov I.V., Savilov E.D., Gantulga D..., Miroshnichenko I.A., Stepanenko L.A., Ogarkov O.B., Erdenebayar N..., Orlova L.S., Bira N..., Ushakov I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/54">https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/54</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы: дать сравнительную эпидемиологическую характеристику хронического гепатита С у населения Монголии и Иркутской области с учетом расовой принадлежности и популяционного полиморфизма генов интерферонов λ3 и λ4. В Монголии по сравнению с Иркутской областью гепатит С более распространен, среди болеющих преобладают лица в возрастной категории старше 50 лет, доминирует первый генотип вируса. В популяции монголов установлена высокая частота встречаемости некоторых нуклеотидных полиморфизмов генов интерферонов λ3 и λ4. Выявленные генетические маркеры относятся к числу прогностически благоприятных, что объясняет более высокую частоту спонтанной элиминации вируса у представителей монголоидной расы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim of study: to give a comparative epidemiological characteristic of hepatitis C in Mongolia and Irkutsk region taking into account races, INF λ3 gene polymorphism and INF λ4 gene polymorphismin studied population. Epidemiological evidence of hepatitis C in Mongolia, in contrast to the Irkutsk region, characterized higher prevalence, domination of seropositive persons in age older than 50 years, domination in the circulation of the 1st virus genotype. In the population of Mongolia was revealed high frequency some nucleotide INF λ3 and INF λ4 gene polymorphism. These genetic markers are more favorable for natural history of hepatitis C. It explains the high rate of spontaneous hepatitis C virus clearance among people of Asian race.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гепатит С</kwd><kwd>европеоиды</kwd><kwd>монголоиды</kwd><kwd>генетический полиморфизм</kwd><kwd>ген интерферона λ3</kwd><kwd>ген интерферона λ4</kwd><kwd>hepatitis C</kwd><kwd>Caucasian</kwd><kwd>Asian</kwd><kwd>gene polymorphism</kwd><kwd>INF λ4 gene</kwd><kwd>INF λ3 gene</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Matsuura K., Tanaka Y. Natural historyof hepatitis C virus infection. Nihon Rinsho. 2015; 73 (2): 195 - 200.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Matsuura K., Tanaka Y. 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