<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">epidemiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Эпидемиология и Вакцинопрофилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-3046</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0494</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Numicom» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31631/2073-3046-2018-17-19-34</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">epidemiology-606</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Наблюдательное исследование безопасности менингококковой конъюгированной вакцины против серогрупп А, С, W и Y (Менактра), используемой в условиях рутинной клинической практики у лиц в возрасте от 2 до 55 лет в Российской Федерации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Observational Safety Study of Meningococcal  Conjugate Vaccine Against Serogroups A, C, W and Y (Menactra) Used in Routine Healthcare Practice for Persons  Aged 2 to 55 Years in Russian Federation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Извекова</surname><given-names>И. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Izvekova</surname><given-names>I. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">izvekova@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2209-7531</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Намазова-Баранова</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Namazova-Baranova</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Намазова-Баранова Лейла Сеймуровна  – академик РАН, профессор, заведующая  кафедрой  факультетской педиатрии  № 1 педиатрического факультета  РНИМУ  им. Н. И. Пирогова.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leila S. Namazova-Baranova – academician  of Russian Academy, professor, head of department of faculty pediatrics No. 1, pediatric faculty.</p><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lsnamazova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гоголев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gogolev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">gogadoc0@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дубова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dubova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дубова Лариса  Викторовна – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры инфекционных болезней  и эпидемиологии  КубГМУ; заведующая кабинетом вакцинации Специализированной  клинической  инфекционной  больницы.</p><p>Краснодар.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Larisa V. Dubova – Cand. Sci. (Med.), docent of department of infectious diseases and epidemiology, Kuban State Medical University; head of vaccination department, Specialized clinical hospital  for infectious  diseases.</p><p>Krasnodar.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">larisa.dubova.63@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9977-8845</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романенко</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanenko</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Романенко Виктор Васильевич –  доктор медицинских наук, доцент кафедры эпидемиологии.</p><p>Екатеринбург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor  V. Romanenko – Dr. Sci. (Med.), docent  of department of epidemiology.</p><p>Ekaterinburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">romanenko.v47@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зиннатова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zinnatova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зиннатова Елена Владимировна – кандидат медицинских наук, врач аллерголог-иммунолог.</p><p>Новосибирск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Zinnatova – Cand. Sci. (Med.), allerogologist-immunologist.</p><p>Novosibirsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ezinnat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартынова</surname><given-names>Г. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martynova</surname><given-names>G. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">doc-martynova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Толлот</surname><given-names>Й.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Thollot</surname><given-names>Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Толлот Йель – менеджер по клиническим исследованиям  компании.</p><p>Лион.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yael Thollot – clinical trial manager.</p><p>Lyon.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Yael.Thollot@sanofi.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пэй</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Paye</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пэй Аисату – биостатистик.</p><p>Болонь-Биланкур.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aissatou  Paye – biostatistician.</p><p>Boulogne-Billancourt.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Aissatou.Paye@sanofi.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гольдштейн</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goldstein</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гольдштейн Александр Валерьевич – ведущий медицинский эксперт региона  Евразия/Турция.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander  V. Goldstein  – leading  medical expert  of Eurasia/Turkey MCO.</p><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexander.goldstein@sanofi.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский педиатрический медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кубанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University; Specialized Clinical Hospital for Infectious Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>OOO «Центр медицинской профилактики»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Medical Prophylaxis Ltd</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. проф. В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-8"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санофи Пастер</institution><country>Франция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sanofi Pasteur</institution><country>France</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-9"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Альтизем</institution><country>Франция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Altizem</institution><country>France</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>01</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Извекова И.Я., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Гоголев А.В., Дубова Л.В., Романенко В.В., Зиннатова Е.В., Мартынова Г.П., Толлот Й., Пэй А., Гольдштейн А.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Извекова И.Я., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Гоголев А.В., Дубова Л.В., Романенко В.В., Зиннатова Е.В., Мартынова Г.П., Толлот Й., Пэй А., Гольдштейн А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Izvekova I.Y., Namazova-Baranova L.S., Gogolev A.V., Dubova L.V., Romanenko V.V., Zinnatova E.V., Martynova G.P., Thollot Y., Paye A., Goldstein A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/606">https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/606</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность.  Заболеваемость генерализованными формами менингококковой инфекции (ГФМИ) в Российской Федерации низка, но существенную долю среди болеющих составляют дети в возрасте до 15 лет. Наиболее частыми возбудителями ГФМИ являются менингококки серогруппы А, В и С. В России зарегистрирована четырехвалентная менингококковая вакцина, конъюгированная со столбнячным анатоксином (MenACWY-D) для иммунизации лиц в возрасте от 9 месяцев до 55 лет. Цель исследования.  изучить безопасность однократной вакцинации MenACWY-D лиц в возрасте 2–55 лет, используемой в условиях рутинной клинической практики в Российской Федерации. Материалы и методы. Данные дневников, заполнявшихся участниками исследования или их родителями, использованы в данном проспективном наблюдательном исследовании с целью оценки ожидаемых местных и общих реакций в течение 7 дней после вакцинации, а также не ожидаемых несерьезных нежелательных явлений (НЯ) и серьезных НЯ (СНЯ) в течение 28 дней после вакцинации. Результаты. Общая частота развития ожидаемых местных и общих реакций в течение 7 дней после вакцинации составила 52% (95% доверительный интервал (ДИ): 41,8; 62,2). Частоты развития ожидаемых местных реакций и общих реакций любой выраженности составили 49% (95% ДИ: 38,9; 59,2) и 20% (95% ДИ: 12,7; 29,2) соответственно.  Частота развития не ожидаемых НЯ составила 9% (95% ДИ: 4,2; 16,4). Частоты развития ожидаемых местных и общих реакций 3-й степени выраженности находились  в диапазоне 1–3 и 0–1% соответственно.  Не ожидаемых НЯ, серьезных НЯ и случаев смерти зарегистрировано  не было. Выводы. Полученные результаты поддерживают данные, полученные в ранее проведенных предрегистрационных  и пострегистрационных  исследованиях, и подтверждают безопасность и хорошую переносимость вакцины MenACWY-D при ее использовании в условиях рутинной клинической практики в Российской Федерации у лиц от 2 до 55 лет.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Although incidence of invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) in the Russian Federation is low, children younger 15 years of age are significantly affected. Serogroups A, B, and C are frequently implicated. The quadrivalent meningococcal diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine (MenACWY-D) is approved in Russia for immunization of individuals 9 months to 55 years of age. Goals. We evaluated the safety of a single dose of MenACWY-D administered to individuals 2–55 years of age in routine clinical practice in the Russian Federation. Materials and Methods. Using diary cards filled by participants or their parents, this prospective multicenter observational study quantified the occurrence of solicited injection site and systemic reactions up to 7 days after vaccination as well as unsolicited non-serious adverse events (AEs), and serious adverse events (SAEs) for 28 days. Results. The systemicrate of solicited injection site and systemic reactions during the 7-day observation period was 52.0% (95% CI: 41.8; 62.2). Rates of solicited injection site reactions and systemic reactions of any severity were 49% (95% CI: 38.9; 59.2) and 20% (95% CI: 12.7; 29.2), respectively. The rate of unsolicited AEs was 9% (95% CI: 4.2; 16.4). Rates of solicited grade 3 injection site and systemic reactions ranged between 1–3% and 0–1%, respectively. There were no unsolicited adverse reactions (ARs), SAEs, or deaths. Conclusions. These findings  corroborate  those  of pre-licensure  and post-registration studies  and confirm  the safety  and good tolerability of MenACWY-D when used in routine clinical practice in individuals 2–55 years of age in the Russian Federation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>менингококковая конъюгированная вакцина</kwd><kwd>MenACWY-D</kwd><kwd>вакцина</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>реактогенность</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>подростки</kwd><kwd>взрослые</kwd><kwd>Российская Федерация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>meningococcal  infection</kwd><kwd>meningococcal  conjugate  vaccine</kwd><kwd>MenACWY-D</kwd><kwd>vaccine</kwd><kwd>safety</kwd><kwd>reactogenicity</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>adolescents</kwd><kwd>adults</kwd><kwd>Russian Federation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Санофи Пастер; Ирина Фигурина; Светлана Шатикова; Патрисия Берлье; Прасад Кулкарни; Брет Винг</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Sanofi Pasteur; Irina Figurina; Svetlana Shatikova; Patricia Berliet; Prasad Kulkarni; Bret Wing</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pace D., Pollard AJ. Meningococcal disease: clinical presentation and sequelae. // Vaccine. 2012. Vol. 30, Suppl 2. P. B3–B9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pace D, Pollard AJ. Meningococcal disease: clinical presentation and sequelae. Vaccine. 2012; 30 (Suppl  2): B3-9. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.12.062</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization (WHO). Meningococcal meningitis - Fact sheet. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization (WHO); 2018 [updated February 19, 2018]. Доступ по: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs141/en/ Ссылка активна на: 21 августа 2018.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Health Organization (WHO). Meningococcal meningitis - Fact sheet. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization (WHO); 2018 [updated February 19, 2018]. Available at: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs141/en/ Accessed: 21 Aug 2018.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Harrison L.H., Pelton S.I., Wilder-Smith A., et al. The Global Meningococcal Initiative: recommendations for reducing the global burden of meningococcal disease. // Vaccine. 2011. Vol. 29, N18. P. 3363–3371.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Harrison LH, Pelton SI, Wilder-Smith A, et al. The Global Meningococcal Initiative: recommendations for reducing the global burden of meningococcal disease. Vaccine. 2011; 29 (18): 3363–71.  doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.02.058</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xie O., Pollard A.J., Mueller J.E., et al. Emergence of serogroup X meningococcal disease in Africa: need for a vaccine. // Vaccine. 2013. Vol. 31, N27. P. 2852–2861.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xie O, Pollard AJ, Mueller  JE, et al. Emergence of serogroup X meningococcal disease in Africa: need for a vaccine. Vaccine. 2013;31(27):2852-61. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.04.036</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rouphael N.G., Stephens D.S. Neisseria meningitidis: biology, microbiology, and epidemiology. // Methods in Molecular Biology. 2012. Vol. 799. P. 1–20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rouphael NG, Stephens DS. Neisseria meningitidis: biology, microbiology, and epidemiology. Methods in Molecular Biology. 2012;799:1-20. doi: 10.1007/978-1-61779-346-2_1</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jafri R.Z., Ali A., Messonnier N.E., et al. Global epidemiology of invasive meningococcal disease. // Population Health Metrics. 2013. Vol 11, N1. P. 17.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jafri RZ, Ali A, Messonnier NE, et al. Global epidemiology of invasive meningococcal disease. Population Health Metrics. 2013; 11 (1): 17. doi: 10.1186/1478-7954-11-17</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kaijalainen T., Kharit S.M., Kvetnaya A.S., et al. Invasive infections caused by Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae among children in St Petersburg, Russia. // Clinical Microbiology and Infection. 2008. Vol. 14, N5. P. 507–510.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaijalainen T, Kharit SM, Kvetnaya AS, et al. Invasive infections caused by Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae among children in St Petersburg, Russia. Clinical Microbiololy and Infection. 2008; 14 (5): 507–10. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2008.01967.x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Titova I., Samodova O., Buzinov R., et al. Epidemiology of meningococcal infection in Arkhangelsk oblast. // EpiNorth. 2010. Vol. 11. P. 10–15.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Titova I, Samodova O, Buzinov R, et al. Epidemiology of meningococcal infection in Arkhangelsk oblast. EpiNorth. 2010; 11: 10–5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maxina T.A., Koroleva I.S., Zakroeva I.M., et al. Epidemiology of invasive meningococcal disease in Moscow, 2005–2010 (Poster E14). Meningitis and septicaemia in children and adults; London, UK: Meningitis Research Foundation; 2011.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maxina TA, Koroleva IS, Zakroeva IM, et al. Epidemiology of invasive meningococcal disease in Moscow, 2005–2010 (Poster E14). Meningitis and septicaemia in children and adults; London, UK: Meningitis Research Foundation; 2011.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Koroleva I., Beloshitski G., Zakroeva I., et al. Invasive meningococcal disease in the Russian Federation (Poster 014). EMGM conference (The European Meningococcal Disease Society); September 17-19, 2013; Bad Loipersdorf, Austria: The European Meningococcal Disease Society; 2013.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Koroleva I, Beloshitski G, Zakroeva I, et al. Invasive meningococcal disease in the Russian Federation (Poster 014). EMGM conference (The European Meningococcal Disease Society); September 17–19, 2013; Bad Loipersdorf, Austria: The European Meningococcal Disease Society; 2013.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Полибин Р.В., Миндлина А.Я., Герасимов А.А. и др. Сравнительный анализ смертности от инфекционных заболеваний в Российской Федерации и некоторых странах Европы. // Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика. Т. 94, № 3. С. 4–10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Polibin RV, Mindlina AY, Gerasimov AA, et al. Sravnitelny analiz smertnosti ot infektsionnykh zabolevanyi v Rossiyskoy Federatsii i nekotorykh stranakh Evropy. Epidemiology and Vaccine Prevention. 2017; 3 (94): 4–10 [in Russ]. doi: 10.31631/2073-3046-2017-16-3-4-10</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Российский референс-центр по мониторингу за бактериальными менингитами Роспотребнадзора РФ. Информационно-аналитический обзор «Менингококковая инфекция и гнойные бактериальные менингиты в Российской Федерации, 2016 год». М.; 2017.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Russian Reference Center on Monitoring for Bacterial Meningitis. Information and analytic review Meningococcal infection and purulent bacterial meningitis in the Russian Federation, 2016. Moscow, 2017.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Whittaker R., Dias J.G., Ramliden M., et al. The epidemiology of invasive meningococcal disease in EU/EEA countries, 2004-2014. // Vaccine. 2017. Vol. 35, N 16. P. 2034–2041.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Whittaker R, Dias JG, Ramliden M, et al. The epidemiology of invasive meningococcal disease in EU/EEA countries, 2004–2014. Vaccine. 2017; 35 (16): 2034–41. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.03.007</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Данные Российского референс-центра по мониторингу за бактериальными менингитами Роспотребнадзора РФ.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Data from Russian Reference Center on Monitoring for Bacterial Meningitis of Rospotrebnadzor of Russian Federation.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bilukha O.O., Rosenstein N. Prevention and control of meningococcal disease. Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). // Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Reports, Recommendations and Reports. 2005. Vol. 54, N. RR-7. P. 1–21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bilukha OO, Rosenstein N. Prevention and control of meningococcal disease. Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices  (ACIP). Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Reports, Recommendations and Reports. 2005; 54 (RR-7): 1–21</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cohn A.C., MacNeil J.R., Clark T.A., et al. Prevention and control of meningococcal disease: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP).// Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Reports, Recommendations and Reports. 2013. Vol. 62, N. RR-2. P. 1–28</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cohn AC, MacNeil JR, Clark TA, et al. Prevention and control of meningococcal disease: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Reports, Recommendations and Reports. 2013; 62 (RR-2): 1–28</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Robertson C.A., Greenberg D.P., Hedrick J., et al. Safety and immunogenicity of a booster dose of meningococcal (groups A, C, W, and Y) polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine. // Vaccine. 2016. Vol. 34, N. 44. P. 5273–5278.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Robertson CA, Greenberg  DP, Hedrick J, et al. Safety and immunogenicity of a booster dose of meningococcal (groups A, C, W, and Y) polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine. Vaccine. 2016; 34 (44): 5273–8. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.09.003</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Министерство здравоохранения РФ. Регистрационное удостоверение лекарственного препарата для медицинского применения. Менактра (вакцина для профилактики менингококковых инфекций). Номер регистрационного удостоверения ЛП-002636 от 22.09.2014. Доступно по: http://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx?routingGuid=feb5d190-3f64-4061-ab27-a35af61dffbb. Ссылка активна на: 24 августа 2018.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation. Registration Certificate of Medicinal Drug. Menatra® vaccine for prevention of meningococcal infections. Certificate No. ЛП-002636 dated 22.09.2014. Available at: http://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx?routingGuid=feb5d190-3f64-4061-ab27-a35af61dffbb. Accessed on: 24 Aug 2018.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Министерство здравоохранения РФ. Инструкция по медицинскому применению лекарственного препарата Менактра. Доступно по: http://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx?routingGuid=feb5d190-3f64-4061-ab27-a35af61dffbb. Ссылка активна на: 24 августа 2018.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ministry of Healthcaere of Russian Federation. Menactra prescribing information. Available at: http://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx?routingGuid=feb5d190-3f64-4061-ab27-a35af61dffbb. Accessed on: 24 Aug 2018.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Javadekar B., Ghosh A., Kompithra R.Z., et al. Safety and immunogenicity of a two-dose schedule of a quadrivalent meningococcal polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine in Russian and Indian children aged 9 to 23 months. // Indian Pediatrics (в печати).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Javadekar B, Ghosh A, Kompithra RZ, et al. Safety and immunogenicity of a two-dose schedule of a quadrivalent meningococcal polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine in Russian and Indian children aged 9 to 23 months. Indian Pediatr. (submitted for publication).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ClinicalTrials. gov. Observational safety study of Menactra® administered under standard health care practice in the Russian Federation (MTA92). Bethesda, MD: U.S. National Library of Medicine; 2016. Доступно по: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02699840?term=MTA92&amp;rank=1. Ссылка активна на: 21 августа 2018.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ClinicalTrials. gov. Observational safety study of Menactra® administered under standard health care practice in the Russian Federation (MTA92). Bethesda, MD: U.S. National Library of Medicine; 2016 [cited June 5, 2018]. Available at: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02699840?term=MTA92&amp;rank=1. Accessed 21 Aug 2018.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Clopper C.J., Pearson E.S. The use of confidence or fiducial limits illustrated in the case of the binomial. // Biometrika. 1934. Vol. 26, N. 4. P. 404–413.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clopper CJ, Pearson ES. The use of confidence or fiducial limits illustrated in the case of the binomial. Biometrika. 1934; 26 (4): 404–13. doi: 10.1093/biomet/26.4.404.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sanofi Pasteur. Menactra®, Meningococcal (Groups A, C, Y and W-135) Polysaccharide Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine Solution for Intramuscular Injection. Highlights of prescribing information. Swiftwater, PA: Sanofi Pasteur Inc; 2016 [revised April 2018]. Доступно по: https://www.vaccineshoppe.com/image.cfm?doc_id=12580&amp;image_type=product_pdf. Ссылка активна на: 21 августа 2018.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sanofi Pasteur. Menactra®, Meningococcal (Groups A, C, Y and W-135) Polysaccharide Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine Solution for Intramuscular Injection. Highlights of prescribing information. Swiftwater, PA: Sanofi Pasteur Inc; 2016 [revised April 2018]. Available at: https://www.vaccineshoppe.com/image.cfm?doc_id=12580&amp;image_type=product_pdf. Accessed: 21 Aug 2018</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pina L.M., Bassily E., Machmer A., et al. Safety and immunogenicity of a quadrivalent meningococcal polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine in infants and toddlers: three multicenter phase III studies. // The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal. 2012. Vol. 31, N. 11. P. 1173–1183.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pina LM, Bassily  E, Machmer A, et al. Safety and immunogenicity of a quadrivalent meningococcal polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine in infants and toddlers: three multicenter phase III studies. The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal. 2012; 31 (11): 1173–83.  doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e318268dfe4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
