Features of Distribution of the Tularemia Infection in the Rostov Region
https://doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2017-16-6-37-40
Abstract
Since 1933 in the Rostov region, the official registration of tularemia began. In 1964-1949 the highest incidence was noted. Since 1947, they have been vaccinated against tularemia. In 1966 to 1973, there were no cases of tularemia. In July-August 1993, a large outbreak of tularemia (more than 200 people) was recorded. Until early 2017, the epidemic situation in tularemia in the Rostov region, according to the data of long-term monitoring, was assessed as stable, but low coverage with vaccinations against tularemia, both in the population of endemic territories and in individuals of certain professional categories was recorded. In january 2017, two residents of Rostov-on-Don received a clinical diagnosis of «tularemia». In june and july 2017, three cases of tularemia were reported. The most effective mechanism for preventing the spread of tularemia remains vaccination of the population from the contingent of risk. We consider it advisable to conduct studies of the immunity to tularemia in the population vaccinated in the last five years, to significantly increase the reliability of short- and long-term prognosis for tularemia in the region.
About the Authors
E. V. Kovalev
Department of Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing in the Rostov region
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
G. V. Karpushchenko
State Budgetary Institution of Public Health «Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology at Rostov Region»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
M. M. Schwager
State Budgetary Institution of Public Health «Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology at Rostov Region»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. V. Polonsky
State Budgetary Institution of Public Health «Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology at Rostov Region»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
V. V. Sidelnikov
State Budgetary Institution of Public Health «Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology at Rostov Region»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. Yu. Goncharov
State Budgetary Institution of Public Health «Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology at Rostov Region»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
N. V. Polovinka
State Budgetary Institution of Public Health «Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology at Rostov Region»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. Gnusareva O. A., Zaitsev A. A. Perfection of epidemiological surveillance of tularemia in a natural source of steppe type by expanding indications for specific prevention. Materials of the II All-Russian scientific-practical conference «Actual problems of diseases common to humans and animals». Stavropol; 5–6 April 2017: 121–123 (in Russian).
2. Meshcheryakova I. S. Tularemia. In the book: Pokrovsky V. I., Onishchenko G. G., Cherkassky B. L. Evolution of infectious diseases in Russia in the XX century. Moscow. Medicine; 2003: 432–450 (in Russian).
3. Karpushchenko G. V., Shvager M. M., Polonsky A. V., Polovinka N. V., Goncharov A. Yu., Tokar S. A. Epidemiological features of natural focal infections in the Rostov Region. Materials of the regional scientific and practical conference «Actual issues of epidemiology, microbiology and diagnostics of infectious and parasitic diseases in the Rostov region», Rostov-on-Don; October 24, 2017: 34–37 (in Russian).
4. Kovalev E. V., Nenadskaya SA, Goncharov A. Yu., Leonenko N. V., Goncharova O. V., Novikova A. I. About epidemiological surveillance of tularemia in the Rostov region. Materials of the II All-Russian scientific-practical conference «Actual problems of diseases common to humans and animals». Stavropol; 5–6 April 2017: 35–37 (in Russian).
5. Pichurina N. L., Epidemiological aspects of tularemia and perfection of methods of laboratory diagnostics (on the example of the Rostov region) Abstract. Doctorate of med. sci. diss. Sciences: Saratov; 1999: 22 (in Russian).
6. Knopov M. Sh., Taranukha V. K. Life dedicated to the fight against plague and tularemia (on the 130th anniversary of N. A. Gaisky’s birth). Epidemiologiya i infektsionnye bolezni. [Epidimiology and infectious diseases]. 2013; 6: 58–60 (in Russian).
7. Pichurina N. L., Moskvitina E. A., Orekhov I. V. Carriers of the pathogen of tularemia in natural foci of the Rostov Region. Epidemilogia i Vaccinoprofilactica [Epidemiology and Vaccine Prevention]. 2011; 5 (60): 21–24 (in Russian).
8. Gnusareva O. A., Zaitsev A. A. Perfection of epidemiological surveillance of tularemia in a natural source of steppe type by expanding indications for specific prevention. Materials of the II All-Russian scientific-practical conference «Actual problems of diseases common to humans and animals». Stavropol; 5–6 April 2017: 121–123 (in Russian).
9. Pichurina N. L., Moskvitina E. A., Orekhov I. V. Influence of anthropogenic influences on the fauna of carriers of tularemia in natural foci of the Rostov Region. Zdorov’e naselenija i sreda obitanija. [Population health and environment]. 2011; 6: 43–46 (in Russian).
10. Karpushchenko G. V., Shvager M. M., Polonsky A. V., Polovinka N. V., Goncharov A. Yu., Tokar S. A. Epidemiological features of natural focal infections in the Rostov Region. Materials of the regional scientific and practical conference «Actual issues of epidemiology, microbiology and diagnostics of infectious and parasitic diseases in the Rostov region», Rostov-on-Don; October 24, 2017: 34–37 (in Russian).
11. State reports «On the state of sanitary and epidemiological welfare in the Rostov region» for 2014, 2015 and 2016. Available at: http://61.rospotrebnadzor.ru/ (in Russian).
12. Pichurina N. L., Epidemiological aspects of tularemia and perfection of methods of laboratory diagnostics (on the example of the Rostov region) Abstract. Doctorate of med. sci. diss. Sciences: Saratov; 1999: 22 (in Russian).
13. Zaitsev A. A., Gnusareva O. A., Ostapovich V. V., Kotenev Ye. S. Incidence of tularemia in the Stavropol Territory in the period 2003–2015. Materials of the II All-Russian scientific-practical conference «Actual problems of diseases common to humans and animals». Stavropol; 5–6 April 2017: 29–31 (in Russian).
14. Pichurina N. L., Moskvitina E. A., Orekhov I. V. Carriers of the pathogen of tularemia in natural foci of the Rostov Region. Epidemilogia i Vaccinoprofilactica [Epidemiology and Vaccine Prevention]. 2011; 5 (60): 21–24 (in Russian).
15. Belyakov V. D., Golubev D. B., Kaminsky G. D., Tets V. V. The self-regulation of parasitic systems: (molecular-genetic mechanisms). Leningrad; Medicine; 1987: 240 (in Russian).
16. Pichurina N. L., Moskvitina E. A., Orekhov I. V. Influence of anthropogenic influences on the fauna of carriers of tularemia in natural foci of the Rostov Region. Zdorov’e naselenija i sreda obitanija. [Population health and environment]. 2011; 6: 43–46 (in Russian).
17. State reports «On the state of sanitary and epidemiological welfare in the Rostov region» for 2014, 2015 and 2016. Available at: http://61.rospotrebnadzor.ru/ (in Russian).
18. Zaitsev A. A., Gnusareva O. A., Ostapovich V. V., Kotenev Ye. S. Incidence of tularemia in the Stavropol Territory in the period 2003–2015. Materials of the II All-Russian scientific-practical conference «Actual problems of diseases common to humans and animals». Stavropol; 5–6 April 2017: 29–31 (in Russian).
19. Belyakov V. D., Golubev D. B., Kaminsky G. D., Tets V. V. The self-regulation of parasitic systems: (molecular-genetic mechanisms). Leningrad; Medicine; 1987: 240 (in Russian).
Review
For citations:
Kovalev E.V., Karpushchenko G.V., Schwager M.M., Polonsky A.V., Sidelnikov V.V., Goncharov A.Yu., Polovinka N.V. Features of Distribution of the Tularemia Infection in the Rostov Region. Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention. 2017;16(6):37-40. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2017-16-6-37-40
Views:
865
Email this article 