The Socio-Epidemiological Environment and the Health of Infants without Having Been Impacted by Maternal HIV Infection
https://doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2015-14-3-49-53
Abstract
The results of a cohort study of 177 newborns, from birth until they were 18 months old, are presented. The 87 of those children had lacked impact of maternal HIV infection, and 90 children were not exposed to HIV prenatally. Antisocial factors were observed among the newborns exposed to a prenatal HIV infection which had a negative impact upon them throughout infancy. The social deviance of their family members with a HIV infection was 10.5 times higher than the standard risk of a neonatal abstinence syndrome, 4 times higher than a standard risk of growth retardation during fetal development, and 3.8 times higher than a standard risk of postnatal development disorders. Undiagnosed infants who were exposed to a HIV-infection constitute a medico-social risk group requiring scrupulous and extended medical assistance.
About the Authors
S. N. Shugaeva
Federal State Educational Institution of Additional Professional Education «Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
E. D. Savilov
Federal State Educational Institution of Additional Professional Education «Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education», Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science «Scientific Center of Family Health and Human Reproduction»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. G. Petrova
State Budgetary Educational Institution State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Training «Irkutsk State Medical University»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Shugaeva S.N., Savilov E.D., Petrova A.G. The Socio-Epidemiological Environment and the Health of Infants without Having Been Impacted by Maternal HIV Infection. Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention. 2015;14(3):49-53. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2015-14-3-49-53
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